2. 职称英语
  3. Although the enjoyment of color is universal and color theory has all kinds

Although the enjoyment of color is universal and color theory has all kinds

游客2024-02-16  49
问题     Although the enjoyment of color is universal and color theory has all kinds of names to it, color remains a very emotional and subjective element. Our awareness of color is【S1】______conditioned by our culture, but color also probably【S2】______our instincts. Our psyche (心智) reacts in different ways to colors in part through subjective associations and in part through【S3】______conditioning, and the two are often hard to separate. Black and white, for example,【S4】______us intuitively (直觉地) of night and day, darkness and light; their link with evil and good is likely the result of culture.
    There exists a universal【S5】______to feel that some colors are warm whereas other colors are cool. Colors that are near red on the color wheel (色轮) are【S6】______warm colors — which seem more【S7】______: and colors near blue are regarded as cool colors, which seem more relaxing. Scientists have demonstrated that exposure to red light increases the heartbeat and that【S8】______to blue light slows it down. For artists the appointment of warm and cool depends on the【S9】______relationship between any two colors. A violet might be cooler than an orange, because it has blue in it, and the same violet might be warmer than green, because it has red in it. The warm-cool【S10】______helps to create exciting color contrasts because warm colors seem warmer next to cool colors and cool colors seem cooler next to warm colors.
[A] mostly       [F] cultural      [K] arouses
[B] considered   [G] regarded      [L] tendency
[C] distinction  [H] universal     [M] partially
[D] require      [I] arises        [N] remind
[E] exposure     [J] stimulating   [O] contrasting [br] 【S3】
选项
答案 F
解析 由空前的through和空后的名词conditioning可知，本空应填一形容词，故[B]considered、[F]cultural、[H]universal、[J]stimulating、[O]contrasting入选。前句提到我们对颜色的意识受culture和in—stincts的影响，该句前一个through后的subjective associations对应的是instincts，显然 48 conditioning对应的便是culture，故答案为[F]cultural“文化上的”。
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