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Throughout history the basic unit of almost every human society has been the
Throughout history the basic unit of almost every human society has been the
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2024-02-14
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问题
Throughout history the basic unit of almost every human society has been the family. Members of a family live together under the same roof, and they share the economic【B1】______of life as well as its affectionate joys. It is the family that has【B2】______responsibility for the important task of raising children to adulthood.
The family is not a uniform concept in all societies. In many places it is an【B3】______group that includes uncles, aunts,【B4】______and in-laws. The head of the family usually has considerable influence in arranging marriages, selecting careers and【B5】______all the important moves and【B6】______by any member of the family.【B7】______where the society or the state does not give aid and where【B8】______the responsibilities of the family are greater,【B9】______
In many other societies, including most industrialized ones, the "nuclear family" is the basic social unit.【B10】______Industrialization and urbanization create many specialized jobs which tend to scatter family members among different employers and thus to separate residences as soon as they become wage earners.【B11】______ [br] 【B10】
选项
答案
This term refers to a husband and wife united through marriage and their dependent children,whether natural or adopted
解析
这句话是在解释前面的术语,注意下定义的常用短语refer to。若照原文听写,united为过去分词作定语,不可漏掉d;whether natural or adopted补充说明孩子的身份。改写的目的往往是为了避免照搬复杂原文时出错,如果能够保证不出错,其实不一定非要改写。
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