首页
登录
职称英语
Rising college selectivity doesn’t mean that students are smarter and more s
Rising college selectivity doesn’t mean that students are smarter and more s
游客
2024-02-11
64
管理
问题
Rising college selectivity doesn’t mean that students are smarter and more serious than in the past. It’s a function of excess demand for higher education, occurring at a time of increased financial privatization of the industry.
The recession has only increased demand. The vast majority of students aren’t going to college because of a thirst for knowledge. They’re there because they need a job, and they need to get the credentials(证书)—and, one hopes, the knowledge and skills behind the credentials—that will get them into the labor market.
As higher education has become a seller’s market, the institutions in a position to do so are doing what comes naturally: raising their tuitions, and their admissions requirements, but at the expense of contributing to the national goal to increase college attainment. The result is that the United States is losing ground in the international race for educational talent.
The increasing stratification(阶层化)of higher education is happening on the spending side, as well. As the selective institutions have become more expensive and less attainable, the rest have had to struggle with the responsibility to enroll more students without being paid to do so. Gaps between rich and poor have grown even more dramatically than gaps in entering test scores. While spending is a poor measure of educational quality, we can’t seriously expect to increase educational attainment if we’re not prepared to do something to address these growing inequities in funding.
That said, the educational policy problem in our country is not that the elite institutions are becoming more selective. The problem is on the public policy side. The president and many governors have set a goal to return America to a position of international leadership in educational attainment.
It’s the right goal, we just need a financing strategy to get there. That doesn’t mean just more money, although some more money will be needed. It also means better attention to effectiveness and to efficiency, and to making sure that spending goes to the places that will make a difference in educational attainment. We know how to do it, if we want to. [br] Since higher education has become a seller’s market, the national goal to increase college attainment ______.
选项
A、will be fulfilled in a short time
B、will be difficult to achieve
C、will draw more public concern
D、will demand more financial input
答案
B
解析
本题解题的关键在于对at the expense of...的理解,at the expense of...意为“以(牺牲、损害)……为代价”,因此,该句表明“提高大学入学率的目标”是被牺牲的对象,这也就是说,想提高大学入学率的目标更难实现了,由此可见,与此理解最为相近的是B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3442606.html
相关试题推荐
Risingcollegeselectivitydoesn’tmeanthatstudentsaresmarterandmores
Risingcollegeselectivitydoesn’tmeanthatstudentsaresmarterandmores
Todaywetalkaboutthedifferencebetweenacollegeandauniversity.Colle
Todaywetalkaboutthedifferencebetweenacollegeandauniversity.Colle
Todaywetalkaboutthedifferencebetweenacollegeandauniversity.Colle
Todaywetalkaboutthedifferencebetweenacollegeandauniversity.Colle
Todaywetalkaboutthedifferencebetweenacollegeandauniversity.Colle
Todaywetalkaboutthedifferencebetweenacollegeandauniversity.Colle
Menaremuch"smarter"thanwomenwhenitcomestoshopping,accordingtoa
Menaremuch"smarter"thanwomenwhenitcomestoshopping,accordingtoa
随机试题
Musiccomesinmanyforms:mostcountrieshaveastyleoftheirown.Atthe
卢舍那佛、阿弥陀佛、弥勒佛分别是( )。A.三身佛之一、三世佛之一、三方佛之一
按照劣药处理的不包括A.未标明有效期的药品B.更改有效期的药品C.超过有效期的药
软膏剂油脂性基质为A.凡士林 B.月桂硫酸钠 C.泊洛沙姆 D.吐温61
各种运输方式内外部的各个方面的构成和联系,就是( )。 A.运输系统
为保障我国妇女权益,实行男女平等政策,我国颁布修订了《中华人民共和国妇女权益保障
简述现代企业人力资源管理各个历史发展阶段的特点。
下列关于自然人民事行为能力的说法中,正确的是:A.4岁的甲是无民事行为能力人
国内豆油现货与期货基差变动情况如下图所示。卖出套期保值的最佳时机和买入套期保值的
某建设项目达到设计能力后,全场定员2000人,工资和福利费按照每人每年20000
最新回复
(
0
)