首页
登录
职称英语
Although the stigma(耻辱)once associated with mental illness has gradually gon
Although the stigma(耻辱)once associated with mental illness has gradually gon
游客
2024-02-11
15
管理
问题
Although the stigma(耻辱)once associated with mental illness has gradually gone away in recent years, most of the Americans who have clinical depression still don’t get treated for it, partly because many are too embarrassed to go to a psychologist. In fact, the majority of depressed people who seek professional help turn first not to a psychologist but to their primary-care physician.
But do regular doctors really know how to identify depression? A large new scientific review suggests they don’t. In a review of 41 previous studies, the authors found that general practitioners make frequent mistakes, missing true cases of depression about half the time and incorrectly diagnosing it in 19% of healthy people.
Alex Mitchell, Amol Vaze and Sanjay Rao of Leicester General Hospital in the U.K. estimate that about 1 in 5 people in developed nations will experience depression in their lifetime. That means that among a general patient population of 100, about 20 will develop the condition, but the typical doctor will find it in only 10 of those who have it. And among the 80 healthy people, the doctor will incorrectly identify depression in 15.
This is significant because depression can make the patient and his or her family weak. Depression also carries an enormous social burden, leading to missed work days, loss of productivity and increases in health-care spending. Further, those misdiagnosed with depression may end up being prescribed medicine that not only costs a lot but can have serious side effects.
The various studies that Mitchell, Vaze and Rao reviewed used different methods to verify whether doctors had missed depression in their patients. Virtually all the studies pointed to the same conclusion: general physicians aren’t very good at recognizing the most common mental illness in the world.
Why? One reason is that the typical doctor visit is quite short, usually no longer than 15 minutes. It’s hard for patients to open up about their symptoms during that brief period. Doctors should spend more time or schedule follow-up appointments with patients they suspect have depression, which can dramatically increase the rate of accurate diagnoses. [br] In a new scientific review, the researchers found that ______.
选项
A、psychologists often miss the true case of depression
B、general physicians often make wrong judgment of depression
C、most people will experience depression in their lifetime
D、primary-care physicians are not qualified doctors
答案
B
解析
第2段第3句found that后的内容即为该项新研究的结论,文中说到普通的家庭医生(general practitioner)经常犯错,结合上下文可知,这里具体是指他们在判定抑郁症(identify depression)上犯错,故B与原文相符,为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3441956.html
相关试题推荐
Therearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld.Althoughtheyhaveequaldegrees
Therearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld.Althoughtheyhaveequaldegrees
Thefundamental______.whichgovernallphysicalprocessesarealsorelatedto
AlthoughIlikedtheappearanceofthehouse,_____________(真正让我决定买下它的)wastheb
AlthoughAprildidnotbringusthe【S1】______weallhopedfor,andalthough
AlthoughAprildidnotbringusthe【S1】______weallhopedfor,andalthough
AlthoughAprildidnotbringusthe【S1】______weallhopedfor,andalthough
AlthoughAprildidnotbringusthe【S1】______weallhopedfor,andalthough
AlthoughAprildidnotbringusthe【S1】______weallhopedfor,andalthough
【S1】[br]【S8】I此空的两句之间为转折关系,所以连词应该用although。
随机试题
After-schoolProgramsThatMakeaDifference[A]Agoodhighsch
Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?[br][originaltext]Scientistssayshark
隧道开挖是控制施工工期和造价的关键工序,保证开挖质量,为围岩的稳定和支护创造良好
近年来,我国许多省份雾霾天气频发,给人民群众身体健康和生产生活造成严重影响。为此
主动脉瓣狭窄,可出现A.心尖部舒张期震颤 B.胸骨左缘第二肋间收缩期震颤 C
采用普鲁卡因局部麻醉时,可以预防患者出现局麻药毒性反应的措施是A.一次性给足药量
A.隐性或显性感染 B.通过胎盘获得母体的抗体 C.接种疫苗 D.注射抗毒
2019年4月15日,某制药企业在停机状态下对冻粉针剂生产车间冷媒统管道进行改造
某施工企业2013年12月31日资产负债表部分项目如下:货币资金30万元,存货1
按照文明管理措施的要求,下列关于现场卫生管理的表述中,正确的是()。A.食堂必
最新回复
(
0
)