首页
登录
职称英语
Junk food is everywhere. We’re eating way too much of it. Most of us know wh
Junk food is everywhere. We’re eating way too much of it. Most of us know wh
游客
2024-02-11
26
管理
问题
Junk food is everywhere. We’re eating way too much of it. Most of us know what we’re doing and yet we do it anyway.
So here’s a suggestion offered by two researchers at the Rand Corporation: Why not take a lesson from alcohol control policies and apply them to where food is sold and how it’s displayed?
" Many policy measures to control obesity(肥胖症)assume that people consciously and rationally choose what and how much they eat and therefore focus on providing information and more access to healthier foods," note the two researchers.
" In contrast," the researchers continue, " many regulations that don’t assume people make rational choices have been successfully applied to control alcohol, a substance—like food—of which immoderate consumption leads to serious health problems. "
The research references studies of people’s behavior with food and alcohol and results of alcohol restrictions, and then lists five regulations that the researchers think might be promising if applied to junk foods. Among them:
Density restrictions: licenses to sell alcohol aren’t handed out unplanned to all comers but are allotted(分配)based on the number of places in an area that already sell alcohol. These make alcohol less easy to get and reduce the number of psychological cues to drink.
Similarly, the researchers say, being presented with junk food stimulates our desire to eat it. So why not limit the density of food outlets, particularly ones that sell food rich in empty calories? And why not limit sale of food in places that aren’t primarily food stores?
Display and sales restrictions-. California has a rule prohibiting alcohol displays near the cash registers in gas stations, and in most places you can’t buy alcohol at drive-through facilities. At supermarkets, food companies pay to have their wares in places where they’re easily seen. One could remove junk food to the back of the store and ban them from the shelves at checkout lines. The other measures include restricting portion sizes, taxing and prohibiting special price deals for junk foods, and placing warning labels on the products. [br] What do the Rand researchers think of many of the policy measures to control obesity?
选项
A、They should be implemented effectively.
B、They provide misleading information.
C、They are based on wrong assumptions.
D、They help people make rational choices.
答案
C
解析
推理判断题。文章第三段提到,很多控制肥胖症的政策都是假定人们能够有意识、理性地选择吃什么、吃多少;接下来第四段提到,那些没有假定人们会做出理性选择的许多规章条例在控酒方面取得了成功。根据转折词in contrast可以推断,很多控制肥胖症的政策是失败的,原因在于其假定错误,故答案为C)。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3440972.html
相关试题推荐
NowonderJackisgainingweight;heseemsto______hisactivitiestoeatingan
[originaltext]M:Haveyouthoughtofeatingouttoday?W:I’dlikethat.Ihave
[originaltext]M:Haveyouthoughtofeatingouttoday?W:I’dlikethat.Ihave
Thefirstmanwhocookedhisfood,insteadofeatingitraw,livedsolonga
Thefirstmanwhocookedhisfood,insteadofeatingitraw,livedsolonga
Thefirstmanwhocookedhisfood,insteadofeatingitraw,livedsolonga
Thefirstmanwhocookedhisfood,insteadofeatingitraw,livedsolonga
Thefirstmanwhocookedhisfood,insteadofeatingitraw,livedsolonga
Thefirstmanwhocookedhisfood,insteadofeatingitraw,livedsolonga
Thefirstmanwhocookedhisfood,insteadofeatingitraw,livedsolonga
随机试题
TheArtofPublicSpeakingIfyouweretotape-recordoneo
It’snosecretthatmanychildrenwouldbehealthierandhappierwithadopti
PASSAGEONEBoysandgirlshavedifferentincentivesinmathlearning.根据第3段第2、3句可
脂肪动员的脂酶中的限速酶是A.甘油一酯脂肪酶B.甘油二酯脂肪酶C.甘油三酯脂肪酶
可用来诊断幼儿园的儿童智力低下的方法是A.贝利婴幼儿发育量表 B.韦氏儿童智力
脓性指头炎的切开引流切口应是A.波动最明显处 B.患指侧面纵性切开 C.患指
某高层建筑,首层商家由于经营不善,现准备改建成了一个网吧,该网吧建筑面积为400
商业银行向客户提供财务分析与规划、投资建议、个人投资推介等专业化服务的是()业
下列各项中,属于依《会计法》可对单位处以5万元以上10万元以下罚款的行为有()。
大肠菌群作为水质生物学指标是因为该菌群的特点是( )。A.肠道内数量多,存活时
最新回复
(
0
)