首页
登录
职称英语
By imposing strict rules about alcohol, parents can reduce their kids’ impul
By imposing strict rules about alcohol, parents can reduce their kids’ impul
游客
2024-02-09
36
管理
问题
By imposing strict rules about alcohol, parents can reduce their kids’ impulses to drink, according to a new study.
【C1】______parental control over drinking helps inhibit what’s called "approach tendencies" in teens, the researchers【C2】______in the study published online. Approach tendencies refer to a person’s【C3】______to approach or avoid a stimulus.
"With repeated alcohol use, cues that are【C4】______associated with alcohol use such as the【C5】______of a beer bottle become increasingly important," study【C6】______author Sara Pieters, a researcher at Radboud University Nijmegen in the Netherlands, said in a journal news【C7】______"This might be due to alcohol-induced changes in the brain’s【C8】______system and the formation of memory associations. "
She and her colleagues【C9】______at the behavior of 238 adolescents(120 females, 1.18 males)aged 12 to 16 and the alcohol-related rules imposed【C10】______them by their parents.
"Results【C11】______that in young adolescents, approach tendencies were related to alcohol," Pieters said. "【C12】______. we found that if parents set strict rules regarding their offspring’s alcohol use, adolescents could inhibit these approach tendencies,【C13】______males. Conversely, permissive parenting seems to exacerbate(使恶化)the【C14】______between approach tendencies and alcohol use for【C15】______males. "
Previous research has already shown that stricter parental rules are【C16】______with less alcohol use by children. But this is the first study to【C17】______how parental rules affect kids’ impulsive【C18】______.
Adolescents may【C19】______parental rules in such a way【C20】______their approach tendencies can be more successfully inhibited, Pieters suggested. [br] 【C8】
选项
A、security
B、action
C、calculation
D、reward
答案
D
解析
名词辨析题。空格所在句意为“这可能与饮酒导致的脑部 一机制的变化有关”,结合前文中的“看到酒瓶就想到了喝酒”,只有“奖励机制”才能说得通,reward的意思是“报酬,奖赏”,故答案为D)。security“保障,保护”;action“行动”;calculation“计算”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3436229.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Thisisthecentraldistrictandit’s11o’clockatnighttim
[originaltext]Thisisthecentraldistrictandit’s11o’clockatnighttim
WriteacompositionentitledOnlyStricterTrafficLawsCanPreventAccident
Students’pressuresometimescomesfromtheirparents.Mostparentsarewell
Students’pressuresometimescomesfromtheirparents.Mostparentsarewell
Students’pressuresometimescomesfromtheirparents.Mostparentsarewell
Students’pressuresometimescomesfromtheirparents.Mostparentsarewell
Students’pressuresometimescomesfromtheirparents.Mostparentsarewell
Students’pressuresometimescomesfromtheirparents.Mostparentsarewell
Thebenefitsofquittingsmoking—reducedriskofcancerandmanyotherhealt
随机试题
[originaltext]M:Ow!Thathurts!W:Whathappened?Didyoucutyourself?M:Yes
SpeakerA:Iheardthatyou’regoingtomove.Howaboutthenewhouse?Speaker
Quiteafewoldpeople______paintingtoenrichtheirlife.A、taketoB、takeover
WetsuitAwetsuitis【T1】______whowantto【T2】______.Wetsuitsareusuall
[originaltext]W:Hi,Kaven.YourroommatetoldmethatIcouldfindyouinthe
Itwasaftershewasill____sherealiz
巨幼细胞性贫血造成胎儿畸形最常见的是A.脑积水 B.神经管缺损 C.唐氏综合
A.NaHCOB.NH·HOC.既能溶于热水,又能溶于亲脂性有机溶剂D.硫酸盐溶
编制分部分项工程量清单是,必须符合( )要求。 A、统一项目编码 B、统
应用β受体激动剂控制哮喘发作时,首选的给药方法是( )。A.口服法 B.静脉
最新回复
(
0
)