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It’s the first question parents ask when their child is diagnosed with autis

游客2024-02-09  29
问题     It’s the first question parents ask when their child is diagnosed with autism(自闭症). Will his future brothers or sisters have a higher risk of【C1】______it, too?
    According to the largest study of siblings(兄弟姐妹)in families with autism, the answer is yes. Among 664 children who had at least one older sibling with the developmental disorder, the【C2】______risk of autism was nearly 19%,【C3】______higher than previous sibling-recurrence estimates that were anywhere from 3% to 10%. Kids with more than one older autistic sibling had an even higher risk of the disorder: 32%.
    The【C4】______suggest that genes play a key role in autism risk. But they also hint that other environmental factors【C5】______by siblings, like influences in the womb(子宫), may be important as well.
    On the【C6】______of the findings, the researchers recommend that doctors closely【C7】______younger siblings of autistic children to pick up any early signs of the disorder, 【C8】______an unusually large head or delayed language development and communication skills. Evidence suggests that early【C9】______and diagnosis of autism can help children take advantage of therapies that can treat some of its【C10】______
A)average F)developing K)reason
B)basis G)distributed L)results
C)common H)dramatically M)shared
D)consequently I)including N)symbols
E)detection J)monitor O)symptoms [br] 【C2】
选项
答案 A
解析 空格前面有定冠词the，后面是名词risk，因此需要填入形容词来修饰risk。原文提到，作为研究对象的664个儿童，他们至少有一个哥哥或姐姐患有自闭症，患病哥哥或姐姐数量的不同会影响他们患自闭症的几率，故研究得出的数据19％应该是平均值，故答案为average。
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