首页
登录
职称英语
It is hard to predict how science is going to turn out, and if it is really
It is hard to predict how science is going to turn out, and if it is really
游客
2024-02-06
28
管理
问题
It is hard to predict how science is going to turn out, and if it is really good science, it is impossible to predict. If the things to be found are actually new, they are by definition unknown in advance. You cannot make choices in this matter. You either have science or you don’t, and if you have it you are obliged to accept the surprising and disturbing pieces of information, along with the neat and promptly useful bits.
The only solid piece of scientific truth about which I feel totally confident is that we are profoundly ignorant about nature. Indeed, I regard this as the major discovery of the past hundred years of biology. It is, in its way, an illuminating piece of news. It would have amazed the brightest minds of the 18th century Enlightenment(启蒙运动)to be told by any of us how little we know and how bewildering(迷惑)seems the way ahead.
It is this sudden confrontation(对抗)with the depth and scope of ignorance that represents the most significant contribution of the 20th century science to the human intellect. In earlier times, we either pretended to understand how things worked or ignored the problem, or simply made up stories to fill the gaps. Now that we have begun exploring in earnest, we are getting glimpses of how huge the questions are, and how far from being answered. Because of this, we are depressed. It is not so bad being ignorant if you are totally ignorant; the hard thing is knowing in some detail the reality of ignorance, the worst spots and here and there the not-so-bad spots, but no true light at the end of the tunnel nor even any tunnels that can yet be trusted.
But we are making a beginning, and there ought to be some satisfaction. There are probably no questions we can think up that can’t be answered, sooner or later, including even the matter of consciousness. To be sure, there may well be questions we can’t think up, ever, and therefore limits to the reach of human intellect, but that is another matter. Within our limits, we should be able to work our way through to all our answers, if we keep at it long enough, and pay attention. [br] According to the passage, which one about scientists in earlier times is Not true?
选项
A、They invented stories to explain things they didn’ t understand.
B、They falsely claimed to know how things worked.
C、They did not believe in results from scientific observation.
D、They paid little attention to the problems they didn’t understand.
答案
C
解析
推断题。关于早期科学家的说法在文中的第三段,A、B、D三个选项是对第三段科学家三种作为的转述,只有C不是早期科学家的作为,故选C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3427687.html
相关试题推荐
Mothersreallydofavourtheir"preciousfirstborns"overthechildrenthey
Mothersreallydofavourtheir"preciousfirstborns"overthechildrenthey
Mothersreallydofavourtheir"preciousfirstborns"overthechildrenthey
[originaltext]M:Ireallyhadabusyweek.Iwanttogetsomerest.Ialwaysen
[originaltext]M:Ireallyhadabusyweek.Iwanttogetsomerest.Ialwaysen
[originaltext]M:Ireallyhadabusyweek.Iwanttogetsomerest.Ialwaysen
[originaltext]M:Ireallyhadabusyweek.Iwanttogetsomerest.Ialwaysen
[originaltext]M:Didyoureallygiveawayallyourfurniturewhenyoumovedint
[originaltext]M:Didyoureallygiveawayallyourfurniturewhenyoumovedint
[originaltext]M:Didyoureallygiveawayallyourfurniturewhenyoumovedint
随机试题
希格拉德拉塞丽娜镇像是西班牙危机的一个缩影。由于很多耗资巨大的工程超支,很多小镇都面临和西班牙国家和地区政府同样的问题。【T1】但是由于当地的居民在政府支
Everyemployerwantsandneedsemployeeswhocansuggestimprovementsinanhone
()记者招待会()产品差异化[br]()销售点广告()产生创意K、I
Whileit’seasyenoughtobrushoffafewsleeplessnightswithapotofcof
Completethetablebelow.WriteNOMORETHANTWOWORDSAND/ORANUMBERforeach
速率散射比浊法测定的时间为单位时间内A.抗原-抗体复合物形成的最快时间段 B.
佝偻病恢复期长骨X线片改善的特点是A.临时钙化带消失 B.临时钙化带重新出现
某工程因变压器容量无法满足施工用电负载要求,施工现场需设置一台柴油发电机组补充供
我国发生的严重急呼吸分析征(SARS)很快波及到很多省市,这种发病情况称为?A.
大断面长洞开挖宜采用()。A.混合式通风 B.吸出式通风 C.压入式通风
最新回复
(
0
)