首页
登录
职称英语
Researchers say extra vitamin E fed to turkeys appears to help control infec
Researchers say extra vitamin E fed to turkeys appears to help control infec
游客
2024-02-06
35
管理
问题
Researchers say extra vitamin E fed to turkeys appears to help control infections from listeria(李氏杆菌). People who eat foods that contain this bacteria can get listeriosis(李氏杆菌病).
This disease is especially dangerous to pregnant women, newborn babies and people with weakened defenses. The United States has more than two thousand cases of listeriosis each year and five hundred people die of it. Some cases have been linked to poultry(家禽)products that have not been cooked enough. The researchers found that vitamin E improved the ability of turkeys to fight the growth of listeria. The findings could help other meat industries as well.
Irene Wesley led the study for the United States Department of Agriculture. Researchers from Iowa State University and the University of Arkansas also took part. The findings appeared in Poultry Science magazine earlier this year.
Vitamin E is found in oils from vegetables, grains and animals. It helps protect some kinds of fatty acids that are necessary for healthy cells. Vitamin E helps prevent oxygen from combining with these fats to cause damage to cells.
Turkeys need vitamin E for normal development. But the scientists added extra amounts to the diet of two groups of turkeys. The birds were one day old. Two other groups were not given any extra vitamin E. After six weeks, the researchers infected all the young turkeys with listeria. The scientists then tested the birds for the presence of the bacteria over a period of time.
The results showed that the birds that received extra vitamin E did not get infected as often as the others. The birds that received the largest amount had the lowest number of infections.
The scientists say vitamin E has a similar effect on chickens. They say chickens and turkeys that receive added vitamin E develop more infection-fighting cells called lymphocytes. The increased number of these cells appears to also help protect against other diseases that can be carried by birds.
The scientists continue tests. They want to see if vitamin E can stop other dangerous bacteria that can enter food. They are testing it against salmonella and Campylobacter. [br] Who took part in the research?
选项
A、Researchers from the University of Arkansas.
B、Researchers from Iowa State University.
C、Irene Wseley.
D、All the above.
答案
D
解析
细节题。根据短文第三段内容可判断出参与此研究的包括A、B、C三项,故D选项All the above正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3425955.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Recentlysomeresearchersconductedaninterestingcasestudy
Whydoescreamgobadfasterthanbutter?Someresearchersthinkthatitcom
Whydoescreamgobadfasterthanbutter?Someresearchersthinkthatitcom
Whydoescreamgobadfasterthanbutter?Someresearchersthinkthatitcom
Whydoescreamgobadfasterthanbutter?Someresearchersthinkthatitcom
Whydoescreamgobadfasterthanbutter?Someresearchersthinkthatitcom
Theneedforbirthcontrolmethodshasdevelopedfairlyrecently,withthed
Theneedforbirthcontrolmethodshasdevelopedfairlyrecently,withthed
Theneedforbirthcontrolmethodshasdevelopedfairlyrecently,withthed
Theneedforbirthcontrolmethodshasdevelopedfairlyrecently,withthed
随机试题
Peoplewhobecomedeafor【C1】______ofhearinginadultlifehavedifferent
Specificdirectionischaracterizedby______.[br]Marketincentivesareuseful
Whatwouldyoudoifyourwalletbecamehardertoopenasyourspendingappr
QinShiHuangwasthefirstEmperorofaunifiedChina.Inordertofendoff
高中美术《墨葡萄图》主要教学过程及板书设计 教学过程 (一)导入新课 “半生落魄已成翁,独立书斋啸晚风,笔底明珠无处卖,闲抛闲掷野藤中。”思考这句话的含
阅读下列说明,回答问题1至问题3,将解答填入答题纸的对应栏内。 【说明】
水浸后种皮呈龟裂状,有明显黏液的是A.五味子 B.补骨脂 C.牵牛子 D.
干化学法尿隐血测定呈现假阴性结果的物质是A.肌红蛋白B.对热不稳定酶C.VitC
下列不属于党的十八大以来全面深化改革举措的是:A.《推进三网融合的总体方案》
有关药品批发企业出库复核和出库记录的说法,错误的是A.包装内有异常响动或者液体渗
最新回复
(
0
)