首页
登录
职称英语
Sleep is very ancient. In the electroencephalographic (脑电图仪的) sense we share
Sleep is very ancient. In the electroencephalographic (脑电图仪的) sense we share
游客
2024-02-03
42
管理
问题
Sleep is very ancient. In the electroencephalographic (脑电图仪的) sense we share it with all the primates (灵长类动物) and almost all the other mammals and birds: it may extend back as far as the reptiles (爬行动物).
There is some evidence that the two types of sleep, dreaming and dreamless, depend on the life style of the animal, and that predators (食肉动物) are statistically much more likely to dream than prey, which are in turn much more likely to experience dreamless sleep. In dream sleep, the animal is powerfully immobilized (使固定不动) and remarkably unresponsive to external stimuli. Dreamless sleep is much shallower, and we have all witnessed cats or dogs cocking their ears to a sound when apparently fast asleep. The fact that deep dream sleep is rare among prey today seems clearly to be a product of natural selection, and it makes sense that today, when sleep is highly evolved, the stupid animals are less frequently immobilized by deep sleep than the smart ones. But why should they sleep deeply at all? Why should a state of such deep immobilization ever have evolved?
Perhaps one useful hint about the original function of sleep is to be found in the fact that dolphins and whales and aquatic mammals in general seem to sleep very little. There is, by and large, no place to hide in the ocean. Could it be that, rather than increasing an animal’s vulnerability, Ray Meddis of London University has suggested this to be the case. It is conceivable that animals that are too stupid to be quite on their own initiative are, during periods of high risk, immobilized by the implacable arm of sleep. The point seems particularly clear for the young of predatory animals. This is an interesting notion and probably at least partly true. [br] Predators are _____.
选项
A、able to prey even when they are in deep dream sleep
B、more likely to experience dream sleep
C、incapable of preying when immobilized by dreamless sleep
D、good at preying on stupid animals
答案
B
解析
根据第2段第1句第4个分句可知应选B。A的内容与该段第2句相悖;C中dreamless sleep应为dream sleep。D的内容文中没有涉及。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3417883.html
相关试题推荐
Sleepisveryancient.Intheelectroencephalographic(脑电图仪的)senseweshare
Sleepisveryancient.Intheelectroencephalographic(脑电图仪的)senseweshare
Sleepisveryancient.Intheelectroencephalographic(脑电图仪的)senseweshare
Sleepisveryancient.Intheelectroencephalographic(脑电图仪的)senseweshare
Sleepisveryancient.Intheelectroencephalographic(脑电图仪的)senseweshare
Sleepisveryancient.Intheelectroencephalographic(脑电图仪的)senseweshare
Sleepisveryancient.Intheelectroencephalographic(脑电图仪的)senseweshare
Sleepisveryancient.Intheelectroencephalographic(脑电图仪的)senseweshare
Sleepisveryancient.Intheelectroencephalographic(脑电图仪的)senseweshare
Sleepisveryancient.Intheelectroencephalographic(脑电图仪的)senseweshare
随机试题
OurplanetEarthis4,600millionyearsold.Ifwereduce【M1】______thi
Althoughthedangersofalcoholarewellknownandhavebeenwidelypubliciz
WhenlivinginEngland,peopleshouldbeawarethatEnglishpeopleare,bytempe
按照《公路工程试验检测仪器设备检定/校准指导手册》规定,不属于水泥混凝土用压力机
对于根本无法成交的客户,房地产经纪人员可采取的策略有( )。A.告知客户无法成
我国传统民族乐器分为吹奏乐器、弹拨乐器、打击乐器和拉弦乐器四类,下列乐器归类正确
表中有几个机场2011年货邮吞吐量同比下降?() A.2 B.3 C.
下列关于资本的说法,正确的是()A:经济资本也就是账面资本B:会计资本是监管部
在丰田式生产管理系统中,看板的功能主要有()。A.改善的工具 B.防止过量生
编制人工定额时,对于同类型产品规格多、工序重复、工作量小的施工过程,常用的定额制
最新回复
(
0
)