首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] When parents and teachers of young children talk about the ne
[originaltext] When parents and teachers of young children talk about the ne
游客
2024-01-31
24
管理
问题
When parents and teachers of young children talk about the need for good self-esteem, they usually mean that children should have "good feelings" about themselves. With young children, self-esteem refers to the extent to which they expect to be accepted and valued by the adults and peers who are important to them.
Children with a healthy sense of self-esteem feel that the important adults in their lives accept them, care about them, and would go out of their way to ensure that they are safe and well. They feel that those adults would be upset if anything happened to them and would miss them if they were separated. Children with low self-esteem, on the other hand, feel that the important adults and peers in their lives do not accept them, do not care about them very much, and would not go out of their way to ensure their safety and well-being.
During their early years, young children’s self-esteem is based largely on their perceptions of how the important adults in their lives judge them. The extent to which children believe they have the characteristics valued by the important adults and peers in their lives figures greatly in the development of self-esteem. For example, in families and communities that value athletic ability highly, children who excel in athletics are likely to have a high level of self-esteem, whereas children who are less athletic or who are criticized as being physically inept or clumsy are likely to suffer from low self-esteem.
Families, communities, and ethnic and cultural groups vary in the criteria on which self-esteem is based. For example, some groups may emphasize physical appearance, and some may evaluate boys and girls differently. Stereotype, prejudice, and discrimination are also factors that may contribute to low self-esteem among children.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. Who plays a major role in helping a child develop a healthy sense of self-esteem?
20. What is a child’ s self-esteem largely based on?
21. What are the factors contributing to low self-esteem among children?
选项
A、Teachers and peers at school.
B、Adults and friends around them.
C、Parents and grandparents at home.
D、Adults and peers who are important to the child.
答案
D
解析
信息明示题。短文第一段第二句指出self-esteem refers to the extent to which they expect to be accepted and valued by the adults and peers who are important to them,即孩子的自尊取决于对他来说重要的成年人和同龄人对他的评价。故选项D正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3411120.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]W:Haveyoufoundanythingwrongwithmyteeth?M:Notyet.I’ms
[originaltext]W:Haveyoufoundanythingwrongwithmyteeth?M:Notyet.I’ms
[originaltext]W:Haveyoufoundanythingwrongwithmyteeth?M:Notyet.I’ms
[originaltext]W:Whatisonyourmind,dear?M:Iappliedforajobasalifegu
[originaltext]W:Whatisonyourmind,dear?M:Iappliedforajobasalifegu
[originaltext]W:Whatisonyourmind,dear?M:Iappliedforajobasalifegu
[originaltext]W:Whatisonyourmind,dear?M:Iappliedforajobasalifegu
[originaltext]W:Whatisonyourmind,dear?M:Iappliedforajobasalifegu
[originaltext]W:Whatisonyourmind,dear?M:Iappliedforajobasalifegu
[originaltext]W:Iheardyougotfullmarksinthemathexam.Congratulations!
随机试题
TheIdentificationofGoalsTwoquestions.
Wheredidthewriterlivewhenshewasahighschoolgirl?[br]Whatdidthepar
[originaltext]Womenoftenusedtheterm"secondaryhandicapped"todescribe
[originaltext]Areyoufortyyearsoldandfat?Doyouwearfineclothes?Do
鲁迅的原名是()A.周建人 B.周豫才 C.周树人 D.周作人
桑菊饮的功效为A.辛凉透表,清热解毒 B.疏风清热,宣肺止咳 C.辛温解表,
随着经纪业在我国的迅速发展,各地陆续制定条例、规章及规范性文件,明确经纪人的法律
双代号网络图中工作之间相互制约或相互依赖的关系称为逻辑关系,它包括()。A、
1岁小儿,体重9kg。其膳食调查结果如下:每天摄入总能量1000kcal,其中蛋
胃癌( )。A.可有淋巴道、血道转移 B.可种植转移 C.两者皆有 D.
最新回复
(
0
)