首页
登录
职称英语
Women are on the verge of outnumbering men in the workforce for the first ti
Women are on the verge of outnumbering men in the workforce for the first ti
游客
2024-01-31
36
管理
问题
Women are on the verge of outnumbering men in the workforce for the first time, a historic reversal caused by long-term changes in women’s roles and massive job losses for men during this recession.
Women held 49.83% of the nation’s 132 million jobs in June and they’re gaining the vast majority of jobs in the few sectors of the economy that are growing, according to the most recent numbers available from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. That’s a record high for a measure that’s been growing steadily for decades and accelerating during the recession. At the current pace, women will become a majority of workers in October or November.
"Women have struggled long and hard to get to this point," says labor economist Heidi Hartmann, president of the Institute for Women’s Policy Research.
The change reflects the growing importance of women as wage earners, but it doesn’t show full equality, Hartmann says. On average, women work fewer hours than men, hold more part-time jobs and earn 77% of what men make, she says. Men also still dominate higher-paying executive ranks.
Women have been a growing share of the once heavily male labor force for nearly a century, recording big bumps during epoch-making events such as World War n. This time, the boost came from a severe recession that has been brutal on male-dominated professions such as construction and manufacturing.
The only parts of the economy still growing—health care, education and government—have traditionally hired mostly women. That dominance has increased in part because federal stimulus funding directed money to education, health care and state and local governments.
The gender transformation is especially remarkable in local government’s 14.6 million-person workforce. Cities, schools, water authorities and other local legal power have cut 86,000 men from payrolls during the recession—while adding 167,000 women, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Equality in workforce numbers reflects a long-term cultural change, says Maureen Honey, author of Creating Rosie the Riveter, a book about the government’s campaign to persuade women to work outside the home during World War II. "The image that the man has to be the breadwinner has changed," Honey says. [br] What happens to the workforce during this recession?
选项
A、Women take the most jobs in the economy.
B、Women outnumber men in few sectors.
C、Men become substantially unemployed.
D、Men make up the most profitable sectors.
答案
C
解析
第1段最后一句中的massive job losses for men表明在经济衰退期间,大量男性失业,C是对此内容的近义改写,为本题答案。B最具干扰性,其中的few sectors和第2段the few sectors看起来非常相似,但所指并不相同,B意为“女性就业人数只在少数领域超过男性”,而第2段第1句意为“女性就业人数在几个经济处于增长状态的领域超过男性”,few sectors前有没有定冠词the,对其范畴的影响很大,因此,B不正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3408428.html
相关试题推荐
Womenareonthevergeofoutnumberingmenintheworkforceforthefirstti
Womenareonthevergeofoutnumberingmenintheworkforceforthefirstti
Womenareonthevergeofoutnumberingmenintheworkforceforthefirstti
Womenareonthevergeofoutnumberingmenintheworkforceforthefirstti
Womenareonthevergeofoutnumberingmenintheworkforceforthefirstti
Womenareonthevergeofoutnumberingmenintheworkforceforthefirstti
Womenareonthevergeofoutnumberingmenintheworkforceforthefirstti
Womenareonthevergeofoutnumberingmenintheworkforceforthefirstti
Womenareonthevergeofoutnumberingmenintheworkforceforthefirstti
Womenareonthevergeofoutnumberingmenintheworkforceforthefirstti
随机试题
B语言学家及观点。ThePragueSchool主要进行共时性语言学研究(Synchroniclinguistics),从功能(function)的角度研
EconomistssayconfidenceintheU.S.economyhasimprovedsincethefinanci
[originaltext]W:Nicetoseeyou.M:Goodseeingyou.W:Thankyou...Well,you
【B1】[br]【B7】nevertheless→also前者不符合上下文发展的逻辑要求。此处讲的内容与前部分内容之间为递进关系,而非转折关系。
只要不晚,我不介意你延期做出决定。(delay)Idon’tmindyourdelayingmakingthedecisionaslonga
肺内矽尘蓄积量主要取决于A.接尘浓度和粉尘分散度 B.接尘浓度 C.接尘时间
24小时尿蛋白定量超过多少克属重度子癎前期A.超过5g B.超过4g C.超
在篮球比赛中,在3分线外投篮时,上升球被3分线上的防守队员触及后中篮,应如何判罚
治疗寒哮最常用的方剂是()(2001,2007)A.定喘汤 B.杏苏散
符合电动调节阀安装要求的是()。A.电动调节阀在管道防腐和试压后进行B.应水平
最新回复
(
0
)