首页
登录
职称英语
Junk food is everywhere. We’re eating way too much of it. Most of us know wh
Junk food is everywhere. We’re eating way too much of it. Most of us know wh
游客
2024-01-28
40
管理
问题
Junk food is everywhere. We’re eating way too much of it. Most of us know what we’re doing and yet we do it anyway.
So here’s a suggestion offered by two researchers at the Rand Corporation: Why not take a lesson from alcohol control policies and apply them to where food is sold and how it’s displayed?
"Many policy measures to control obesity(肥胖症)assume that people consciously and rationally choose what and how much they eat and therefore focus on providing information and more access to healthier foods," note the two researchers.
" In contrast," the researchers continue, " many regulations that don’t assume people make rational choices have been successfully applied to control alcohol, a substance—like food—of which immoderate consumption leads to serious health problems. "
The research references studies of people’s behavior with food and alcohol and results of alcohol restrictions, and then lists five regulations that the researchers think might be promising if applied to junk foods. Among them:
Density restrictions: licenses to sell alcohol aren’t handed out unplanned to all comers but are allotted(分配)based on the number of places in an area that already sell alcohol. These make alcohol less easy to get and reduce the number of psychological cues to drink.
Similarly, the researchers say, being presented with junk food stimulates our desire to eat it. So why not limit the density of food outlets, particularly ones that sell food rich in empty calories? And why not limit sale of food in places that aren’t primarily food stores?
Display and sales restrictions: California has a rule prohibiting alcohol displays near the cash registers in gas stations, and in most places you can’t buy alcohol at drive-through facilities. At supermarkets, food companies pay to have their wares in places where they’re easily seen. One could remove junk food to the back of the store and ban them from the shelves at checkout lines. The other measures include restricting portion sizes, taxing and prohibiting special price deals for junk foods, and placing warning labels on the products. [br] What is the general guideline the Rand researchers suggest about junk food control?
选项
A、Guiding people to make rational choices about food.
B、Enhancing people’s awareness of their own health.
C、Borrowing ideas from alcohol control measures.
D、Resorting to economic, legal and psychological means.
答案
C
解析
推理判断题。题干问的是兰德公司研究人员对于控制垃圾食品的建议的总体方针(generalguideline)是什么。文章第一段指出垃圾食品无处不在这一现象,第二段指出兰德公司两名研究人员针对此现象给出的建议:为什么不借鉴控酒政策?后面几段具体论述减少垃圾食品消费的两项措施。由此得知,文章结构为由整体到部分,控制垃圾食品的总体方针出现在文章第二段。C)中的borrowingideas from为原文中take a lesson from的同义转述,故答案为C)。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3401460.html
相关试题推荐
TopicOnAcademicCheatingForthispart,youareallowed30minutestowr
Theoceanisheatingup.That’stheconclusionofanewstudythatfindstha
Theoceanisheatingup.That’stheconclusionofanewstudythatfindstha
Theoceanisheatingup.That’stheconclusionofanewstudythatfindstha
Theoceanisheatingup.That’stheconclusionofanewstudythatfindstha
Theoceanisheatingup.That’stheconclusionofanewstudythatfindstha
Junkfoodiseverywhere.We’reeatingwaytoomuchofit.Mostofusknowwh
Junkfoodiseverywhere.We’reeatingwaytoomuchofit.Mostofusknowwh
[originaltext]Tosomeit’sadreamjob—eatingdeliciousmealsforfreeand
[originaltext]Solarwaterheatingisusedworldwide.Thedeviceweareabou
随机试题
AccordingtotheWorldWildlifeFund,thepolarbearcouldbefacedwithext
EachofQuestions1to7presentstwoquantities.QuantityAandQuantityB.Com
超声反复扫查可见肝脓肿腔,却难以全面显示卷曲在脓腔内留置的塑料管,更不易找到导管
甲企业计划配股,2014年至2016年可供分配利润分别为5000万元、4300万
《中华人民共和国药典》是A:国家级的药品词典 B:国家药典委员会颁布的药品标准
沟通基本要素中,属于主动因素的是A.信息内容 B.信息传递方式 C.反馈
提出“我们搞社会主义才几十年.还处在初级阶段。巩固和发展社会主义制度,还需要一个
银行承兑汇票的承兑银行,应当按照票面金额向出票人收取()的手续费。A:千分之一
某工程,建设单位与施工单位签订了施工合同,合同工期为220天。经总监理工程师批准
对某一模拟信号采样,设其最高频率为10kHz,为保证模拟信号经过采样而不丢失信息
最新回复
(
0
)