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[originaltext] A bit of rain and wind in summer can be nice. But bad storms
[originaltext] A bit of rain and wind in summer can be nice. But bad storms
游客
2024-01-21
20
管理
问题
A bit of rain and wind in summer can be nice. But bad storms are quite different. Some of the worst storms are typhoons. Every year, about 80 typhoons hit different places around the world. [23]The strongest ones are usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most of them happen in July, August and September. Why? When lots of seawater gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates into the air. This makes the air hotter, too. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in to fill the space that is left. Once the air gets warmer, it starts to move more quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. [24]And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins. A typhoon has two parts. [25]One is called the "eye". This is right in the middle of a typhoon and is calm. The eye of typhoon can be about 40 kilometers wide. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast, and there are not many clouds in the eye. The other part of a typhoon is the wall of clouds around the eye. This is where the strongest winds and hardest rains are. Typhoons are very dangerous. They blow away houses and cars. And they can also kill people! Typhoons’ hard rains are bad for farmers’ crops.
23.What does the speaker say about typhoons?
24.In what condition does a typhoon begin?
25.What do we learn about the "eye" of a typhoon?
选项
A、They can be good if they happen in summer.
B、They occur only in South China sea.
C、They can usually be seen around the Pacific Ocean.
D、They happen in spring most often.
答案
C
解析
短文中提到最猛烈的台风通常发生在太平洋及中国南海周围。C提到了其中一个地方。故为正确答案,同时可以排除B。
①本题的关键是选项中They的所指,此处指的是typhoons。
②短文开头就提到在夏天一点点风和雨是挺好的,但风暴就不一样了,故A属于张冠李戴;短文提到台风在七到九月频发,而非在春季,故D错误。
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