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[originaltext] [5]The UK medicines regulator has approved a brand of e-cigar
[originaltext] [5]The UK medicines regulator has approved a brand of e-cigar
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2024-01-21
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问题
[5]The UK medicines regulator has approved a brand of e-cigarette to be marketed as an aid to help people stop smoking. The decision means e-Voke, produced by British American Tobacco, could be prescribed on the National Health Service, or NHS.
Public Health England says e-cigarettes are far less harmful than tobacco and help smokers quit. But some experts, including the British Medical Association, say the benefits and harms are not yet known since e-cigarettes are still relatively new. [6]The Royal College of GPs said doctors would be reluctant to hand them out to patients without clear values.
[7]Around 10 million adults—one in five—in the UK smoke cigarettes. Many of these would like to or are actively trying to kick the habit and an increasing number are turning to e-cigarettes, the NHS says.
Up to this April, two out of three people who used e-cigarettes in combination with the NHS stop smoking service managed to successfully quit. Prof Kevin Fenton, National Director of Health and Wellbeing, Public Health England, says e-cigarettes have become the most popular quitting aid in England. And he thinks more people should benefit.
5.What is the purpose of approving of e-cigarette?
6.Why don’t some doctors hand e-cigarette to their patients?
7.What can we learn about smokers in the UK?
选项
A、1/5 of adults smoke in the UK.
B、2/3 of smokers get breathing diseases.
C、10 million of them are reluctant to quit smoking.
D、15 million of them have tried e-cigarette.
答案
A
解析
本题询问英国吸烟者的相关信息。新闻中提到,有1/5的英国成年人吸烟,因此答案选A项。B项利用原文中的two out,of three people作干扰,新闻是说这些人结合了电子香烟和NHS的戒烟服务最后成功戒烟了,而非B项所说的“患吸呼疾病”。C项利用新闻中的10 million作干扰,新闻是说英国一共有1000万吸烟者,而不是“吸烟者当中有1000万人拒绝戒烟”。D项利用one five作干扰,新闻中并没有提到试过电子香烟的人数。
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