2. 职称英语
  3. A study of the physical activity habits of 4,563 adults found that those who

A study of the physical activity habits of 4,563 adults found that those who

游客2024-01-20  29
问题     A study of the physical activity habits of 4,563 adults found that those who said they did the most housework were also the largest. The findings challenge Public Health England and the World Health Organization’s endorsement of household chores (家庭杂务) as a【C1】________ contribution towards a recommended target of 150 minutes of physical activity a week.
    The study, carried out by Professor Marie Murphy and her colleagues at the University of Ulster, found that women and older people were particularly likely to list domestic physical activity as a significant【C2】________of their moderate to vigorous physical activity. But the study found that those who said they did the most were also the largest. Murphy said, "We found housework was inversely (相反地) 【C3】________to leanness, which suggests that either people are overestimating the amount of moderate-intensity physical activity they do through housework or are eating too much to【C4】________for the amount of activity undertaken. "
    Kevin Fenton, director of health and well-being at Public Health England, suggested the study could【C5】________evidence that some people thought they were healthier than they actually were. "At an individual level there may be a【C6】________to overestimate the level of ’ good behavior’ we’re doing and this is reflected when people use food diaries, pedometers (计步器) or Apps to measure more【C7】________what they have achieved. This study may reflect this," he said. But he【C8】________everyday tasks as genuinely useful. He added: "From an individual【C9】________, physical activities such as housework, doing the shopping and walking to collect children from school or to post a letter, can have positive【C10】________on physical and mental well-being. "
    A) ambition      F) intelligible        K) reinforce
    B) barren        G) objectively         L) related
    C) compensate    H) perspective         M) scandals
    D) defended      I) probably            N) tendency
    E) impacts       J) proportion          O) worthwhile [br] 【C7】
选项
答案 G
解析 副词辨析题。分析句子结构可知，空格所在句结构完整，空格前面有动词measure和比较级符号more，故确定空格处应填入副词。根据文意可知，人们存在着高估“健康行为”的程度的倾向。而且，当人们利用进食日记、计步器或应用程序等________测量他们所做的事情时，这一点就可以被反映出来。结合备选项可知，objectively“客观地”可与measure搭配，表示“客观地测量”，为本题的正确答案。
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