2. 职称英语
  3. 中国已经公布了个人所得税制度的重大改革措施。改革的主要内容包括将个人的主要所得项目纳入综合征税范围、完善个人所得税费用扣除模式、优化调整个人所得税税率结

中国已经公布了个人所得税制度的重大改革措施。改革的主要内容包括将个人的主要所得项目纳入综合征税范围、完善个人所得税费用扣除模式、优化调整个人所得税税率结

游客2024-01-20  16
问题     中国已经公布了个人所得税制度的重大改革措施。改革的主要内容包括将个人的主要所得项目纳入综合征税范围、完善个人所得税费用扣除模式、优化调整个人所得税税率结构等。纳税人可以享受六项专项附加扣除(deduction)——儿童教育、继续教育、严重疾病的健康治疗、房屋贷款利息、租金和老年人护理。这意味着个人纳税人的净实得工资和可支配收入(disposable income)将增加。分析师预计此举将减轻纳税人的负担。促进消费，稳定经济增长。
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答案     China has released major reform measures of its individual income tax system. The main contents of the reform include bringing the main income items into the comprehensive tax range, improving the individual income tax expense deduction mode, optimizing and adjusting the structure of individual income tax rate etc. Taxpayers’ spending in six areas can enjoy deductions—children’s education, continuing education, health treatment for serious illnesses, home loan interest, rent and senior care. This means that individual taxpayers’ take-home pay and disposable incomes will increase. Analysts expect the move will ease the burden on taxpayers, boost consumption and stabilize economic growth.
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