首页
登录
职称英语
Standard usage includes those words and expressions understood, used, and ac
Standard usage includes those words and expressions understood, used, and ac
游客
2024-01-19
46
管理
问题
Standard usage includes those words and expressions understood, used, and accepted by a majority of the speakers of a language in any situation regardless of the level of formality. As such, these words and expressions are well defined and listed in standard dictionaries. Colloquialisms, on the other hand, are familiar words and idioms that are understood by almost all speakers of language and used in informal speech or writing, but not considered acceptable for more formal situations. Almost all idiomatic expressions are colloquial language. Slang, however, refers to words and expressions understood by a large number of speakers but not accepted as appropriate formal usage by the majority. Colloquial expressions and even slang may be founding standard dictionaries but will be so identified. Both Colloquial usage and slang are more common in speech than in writing.
Colloquial speech often passes into standard speech. Some slang also passes into standard speech, but other slang expressions enjoy momentary popularity followed by obscurity. In some cases, the majority never accepts certain slang phrases but nevertheless retains them in their collective memories. Every generation seems to require its own set of words to describe familiar objects and events.
It has been pointed out by a number of linguists that three cultural conditions are necessary for the creation of a large body of slang expressions. First, the introduction and acceptance of new objects and situations in the society; second, a diverse population with a large number of subgroups; third, association among the subgroups and the majority population.
Finally, it is worth noting that the terms "standard," "colloquial," and "slang" exist only as abstract labels for scholars who study language. Only a tiny number of the speakers of any language will be aware that they are using colloquial or slang expressions. Most speakers of English will, during appropriate situations, select and use all three types of expressions. [br] It can be inferred from the passage that the author______.
选项
A、does not approve of either slang or colloquial speech in any situation
B、approves of colloquial speech in some situations, but not slang
C、approves of slang and colloquial speech in appropriate situations
D、does not approve of colloquial usage in writing
答案
C
解析
从最后一段可以看出来作者是赞成在合适的场合使用slang和colloquialspeech的。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3376039.html
相关试题推荐
近几年来农民的生活一直有所改善。Thefarmers’livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears
Whatdowemeanbyasatisfactorystandardofliving?Obviously,itmustinclude
Whatdowemeanbyasatisfactorystandardofliving?Obviously,itmustinc
Whatdowemeanbyasatisfactorystandardofliving?Obviously,itmustinc
"Hightech"and"state-of-the-art"aretwoexpressionsthatdescribeverymo
"Hightech"and"state-of-the-art"aretwoexpressionsthatdescribeverymo
"Hightech"and"state-of-the-art"aretwoexpressionsthatdescribeverymo
Standardusageincludesthosewordsandexpressionsunderstood,used,andac
Standardusageincludesthosewordsandexpressionsunderstood,used,andac
Thedeclineinmoralstandards—whichhaslongconcernedsocialanalysts—has
随机试题
[originaltext]M:Ican’tgetthiswindowopen.It’sreallystuck.W:Whydon’t
[originaltext]AlinkwhichexistsbetweenLondonandShanghaiisaMemorandumo
Thefruit______nice,but______terrible.A、looks,tastesB、islooked,tastesC、loo
下列建筑中,自动喷水灭火系统设置场所火灾危险等级属于仓库危险级Ⅱ级的是(
A.10V B.0V C.按指数规律增加
发行人提交首次公开发行股票申请文件后,需要中止审查的情形有()。 Ⅰ.发行人申
质量管理体系认证中,有关认证和认可的理解正确的是( )。 A、认证是由第三方
股份有限公司清算后的剩余财产,应该按照()比例分配。A:清算组的决定B:股东持
某公司按CIF条件出口坯布1000包,货在途中因货舱淡水管道滴漏,致使该批坯布中
受力体一点处的应力状态如图所示,该点的最大主应力σ1为:A.70MPa B.
最新回复
(
0
)