In order to learn a foreign language well, it is necessary to overcome the f

游客2024-01-17  13

问题     In order to learn a foreign language well, it is necessary to overcome the fear of making mistakes. If the primary goal of language use is communication, the mistakes are secondary consideration that may be dealt with gradually as awareness of those mistakes increases. On the other hand, students should not ignore their mistakes. The language learner may observe how native speakers express themselves, and how native expressions differ from the way the learner might say them. For example, a Spanish speaker who has been saying "I do it" to express willingness to do something in the immediate future, could, by interacting with native speakers of English, observe that native speakers actually say "I’ll do it". The resulting discrepancy can serve as a basis for the student to modify his way of using the present tense in English. But a student who is unwilling to interact in the first place would lose this opportunity to learn by trial and error. [br] The passage implies that foreign students who do not interact with native speakers will not______.

选项 A、have to worry about making mistakes
B、learn very much about the foreign culture
C、learn about the history of the foreign language
D、take advantage of available language models

答案 D

解析 本题为推断题。首先,文章中并没有提到,学生如果不和native speaker交流的话,就没有机会了解国外的社会、语言的历史,以及用不着担心出错这样的内容,因此A,B,C都是错误的。用排除法;只有D是正确的,即:“学习外语的学生如果不和native speaker进行交流的话,就不能充分利用现成的语言。”故选D。
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