首页
登录
职称英语
【T1】While there are almost as many definitions of history as there are histo
【T1】While there are almost as many definitions of history as there are histo
游客
2024-01-16
69
管理
问题
【T1】
While there are almost as many definitions of history as there are historians, modern practice most closely conforms to one that sees history as the attempt to recreate and explain the significant events of the past.
Caught in the web of its own time and place, each generation of historians determines anew what is significant for it in the past. In this search the evidence found is always incomplete and scattered; it is also frequently partial or partisan. The irony of the historians craft is that its practitioners always know that their efforts are but contributions to an unending process.
Interest in historical methods has arisen less through external challenge to the validity of history as an intellectual discipline and more from internal quarrels among historians themselves. While history once revered its affinity to literature and philosophy, the emerging social sciences seemed to afford greater opportunities for asking new questions and providing rewarding approaches to an understanding of the past. Social science methodologies had to be adapted to a discipline governed by the primacy of historical sources rather than the imperatives of the contemporary world.
【T2】
During this transfer, traditional historical methods were augmented by additional methodologies designed to interpret the new forms of evidence in the historical study.
Methodology is a term that remains nherently ambiguous in the historical profession.
【T3】
There is no agreement whether methodology refers to the concepts peculiar to historical work in general or to the research techniques appropriate to the various branches of historical inquiry.
Historians, especially those so blinded by their research interests that they have been accused of "tunnel method" , frequently fall victim to the"technicist fallacy".
【T4】
Also common in the natural sciences, the technicist fallacy mistakenly identifies the discipline as a whole with certain parts of its technical implementation.
【T5】
It applies equally to traditional historians who view history as only the external and internal criticism of sources. And to social science historians who equate their activity with specific techniques.
[br] 【T5】
选项
答案
这种谬论同样存在于历史传统派和历史社科派;前者认为历史就是史学界内部和外部人士对各种史料来源的评论;后者认为历史的研究是具体方法的研究。
解析
apply to适用于,存在于。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3366246.html
相关试题推荐
ThehistoryoftheAmericanpeopleis,【C1】______,thehistoryofthemovemen
ThehistoryoftheAmericanpeopleis,【C1】______,thehistoryofthemovemen
ThehistoryoftheAmericanpeopleis,【C1】______,thehistoryofthemovemen
ThehistoryoftheAmericanpeopleis,【C1】______,thehistoryofthemovemen
ThehistoryoftheAmericanpeopleis,【C1】______,thehistoryofthemovemen
ThehistoryoftheAmericanpeopleis,【C1】______,thehistoryofthemovemen
Intheearlierdaysofcomputerhistory,therewasaquitewidespreadconcer
Intheearlierdaysofcomputerhistory,therewasaquitewidespreadconcer
Intheearlierdaysofcomputerhistory,therewasaquitewidespreadconcer
Throughoutthehistoryofthearts,thenatureofcreativityhasremainedco
随机试题
Inhernovelof"Reunion,AmericanStyle",RonaJaffesuggeststhataclass
Advertisementcanbethoughtofas"themeansofmakingknowninordertobu
根据《中华人民共和国标准化法》、关于标准的正确说法是()。A.国家标准分为
所示空间桁架,杆cd轴力为( )kN。 A.2 B.4 C. D.
HSKandCETare_____.A.Criterion-related
Thechangeinthatvillagewasmiraculou
一次多量空气进入静脉可引起猝死,最低进入空气量约为( )。A.5mL B.1
关于建设项目安全评价的说法,正确的有( )。A.安全评价的原理包括类推原理 B
安全防范系统的线缆敷设,下列哪项符合规范的要求?()A.明敷设的信号线路与具有
关于施工中产生的固体废物污染环境防治的说法,正确的是( )。A.施工现场的生活
最新回复
(
0
)