首页
登录
职称英语
Brain drain, which is the action of having highly skilled and educated peopl
Brain drain, which is the action of having highly skilled and educated peopl
游客
2024-01-15
50
管理
问题
Brain drain, which is the action of having highly skilled and educated people leaving their country to work abroad, has become one of the developing countries’ concern. Brain drain is also referred to as human capital flight. More and more third world science-and-technology-educated people are heading for more prosperous countries seeking higher wages and better working conditions. This has of course serious consequences on the sending countries.
While many people believe that immigration is a personal choice that must be understood and respected, others look at the phenomenon from a different perspective. What makes those educated people leave their countries should be seriously considered and a distinction between push and pull factors must be made. The push factors include low wages and lack of satisfactory working and living conditions. Social unrest, political conflicts and wars may also be determining causes. The pull factors, however, include academic freedom and extensive funds for research.
Brain drain has negative impact on the sending countries’ economic prospects and competitiveness. It reduces the number of dynamic and creative people who can contribute to the development of their country. Likewise, with more entrepreneurs (企业家)taking their investments abroad, developing countries are missing an opportunity of wealth creation. This has also negative consequences on tax revenue and employment.
Most of the measures taken so far have not had any success in softening the effects of brain drain. One option is to provide adequate working and living conditions in the sending countries. Another option should involve encouraging the expatriates (侨民)to contribute their skill to the development of their countries without necessarily moving back home. [br] What can be viewed as a pull factor according to the author?
选项
A、Population control.
B、Limited funds for research.
C、Better working conditions
D、Natural environment.
答案
C
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3366001.html
相关试题推荐
Enid:GrandBuyDepartmentStoreishavingitsanniversarysale,soI’dtakemy
Doyoumind______aloneathome?A、JaneleavingB、JanehavingleftC、Jane’sbeing
Thecarwasrepairedbutnotquitetomy______.A、joyB、pleasureC、attractionD、s
______,theinhabitantsfled.A、ThecitytakenB、ThecityhavingbeentakenC、Hav
Havingsaidhewouldmendtheclock,hediscoveredthathehadnotbroughtthe_
Thesunshinesbrightlyinthesky____uslightandheat.A、thatgiveB、havingg
MostwomeninGhana—theeducatedandilliterate,theurbanandrural,theyou
MostwomeninGhana—theeducatedandilliterate,theurbanandrural,theyou
Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere_______bythejudge.A、servic
Havingbeentoldthathersondiedintheaccident,theoldwomanappearedvery
随机试题
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisCORRECTaboutShaheen?[br][originaltext]
IthasbeenmonthssinceTinaMoorelastbitintoabagelorasliceoftoas
"Professor’sOffice"[img]2012q1/ct_etoefm_etoeflistz_1586_20121[/img][br]What
下列哪一种生理活动的基本中枢不在延髓()A.心脏活动 B.血管活动 C.呼
统筹法计算工程量常用的“三线一面”中的“一面”是指()。A:建筑物标准层建筑面
气体继电器内有气体聚集时,应开展取气并及时联系试验。
《证券账户管理规则》规定,一个自然人、法人只能开立一个证券账户。()
A国某企业(实际管理机构也在A国)在中国上海设立分支机构,2020年该分
关于进口设备外贸手续费的计算,下列公式中正确的是()。A.外贸手续费=FO
银行存款日记账和银行对账单都正确时,二者的余额仍然有可能不一致。()
最新回复
(
0
)