首页
登录
职称英语
Traditionally economics was dubbed the "dismal science" in response t
Traditionally economics was dubbed the "dismal science" in response t
游客
2024-01-11
55
管理
问题
Traditionally economics was dubbed the "dismal science" in response to the
notion that scarcity is its foundation, and it constantly unsettles people with its
emphasis on the role that self-interest plays. It is difficult to raise a crop of
Line idealism from fields of self-interest, and to some, this is a dismal outcome.
(5) However, there is an optimistic side to economics: economists focus on market
exchange, where both buyer and seller emerge with greater wealth than they
were before, a positive-sum outcome. In contrast, many social scientists
outside of economics make heavy use of power models to interpret the world,
arguably a far more pessimistic way to view reality and power models tend to
(10) see interactions as zero-sum, meaning that any winning is balanced by a loss:
where one person improves his situation, it must come at the expense of
another whose situation has become worse. But one reason those who use power
models are not dubbed "dismal scientists" is that they are often utopian,
spuriously claiming that at some distant moment, all may win. [br] Which of the following statements concerning non-economists’ view of economists can most logically be inferred from the information in the passage?
选项
A、Non-economists tend to criticize the prevalence of market exchange in economists’ models.
B、Non-economists tend to reject the distinction between zero-sum and positive- sum models made by economists.
C、Non-economists tend to disparage the lack of utopian thinking on the part of economists.
D、Non-economists tend to dismiss the economists’ tendency to view human interactions as egotistic behavior.
E、Non-economists tend to interpret the lack of reliance on power models as evidence of economics’ "dismal nature".
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3352976.html
相关试题推荐
Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.A、anartmuchas
Asweknow,physics______thescienceofenergy.A、wasB、wereC、isD、areC一些词尽管是以-
Traditionally,universitieshavecarriedouttwomainactivities:researchan
Traditionally,universitieshavecarriedouttwomainactivities:researchan
Traditionally,universitieshavecarriedouttwomainactivities:researchan
Science,inpractice,dependsfarlessontheexperimentsitpreparesthanon
Traditionally,universitieshavecarriedouttwomainactivities:resear
Traditionally,universitieshavecarriedouttwomainactivities:resear
Ecologyisthescienceofhowlivingcreaturesandplantsexisttogetherand
Ecologyisthescienceofhowlivingcreaturesandplantsexisttogetherand
随机试题
Accordingtothesurvey,______percentofforeignstudentshavenoAmericanfrie
Gelertwas______.[br]Gelertwastold______whilehismasterwasaway.A、tost
Thinktwicenexttimesomeoneasksyoufor"fiveminutesofyourtime"itco
在OSI模型中,()用于建立管理和维护端到端的连接。A.应用层 B.传输
BNP的主要分泌部位在A.胰腺 B.心室 C.心房 D.骨骼肌 E.肝脏
咀嚼肌收缩时所能产生的最大力量是A.咀嚼力 B.牙周潜力 C.力 D.咬合
以下具有抗血小板聚集作用的是A.双嘧达莫 B.维生素K C.叶酸 D.华法
电缆线路停电后用验电笔验电时有电,错误的是()。电缆线路相当于一个电容器,停电后
经常用于人力资源需求预测的定量分析方法的是( )。A.时间序列分析法 B.主
根据《标准资格预审文件》,资格预审的方法有( )。A.合格制 B.有限数量制
最新回复
(
0
)