Because the order in which the parts of speech appear in the sentences of a give

游客2024-01-10  30

问题 Because the order in which the parts of speech appear in the sentences of a given language is decided merely by custom, it is (i)____ to maintain that every departure from that order constitutes a (ii)____of a natural law.

选项 A、traditional…transformation
B、conventional...transgression
C、necessary…prototype
D、unjustifiable...violation
E、unreasonable...formulation

答案 D

解析 空格(ii):
- 方程等号:constitutes表示纽成,前后同义重复。
- 强词和对应:constitutes前后取同,departure指向空格(ii),体现偏离语序构成对自然法则的“偏离”。transformation改变,transgression违反,prototype原型,violation违反,formulation规划。选项B和D合适。
空格(i):
- 方程等号:Because表示因果,前后同义重复。
- 强词和对应:Because部分说语序是由custom所决定的,主句部分说语序的偏离构成了对natural law的违背。在这里,custom是人规定俗称的习惯,nature law是自然法则,二者是取反的。所以空格(i)应该填入一个负向词,表示对custom所决定的语序的偏离并不体现对于natural law的违背。traditional传统的(错),conventional传统的(错),necessary必要的(错),unjustifiable不合理的(对),unreasonable不合理的(对)。选项D和E合适,综合空格(ii),答案选D。
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