In the 1980s, neuroscientists studying the brain processes underlying our se

游客2024-01-10  25

问题     In the 1980s, neuroscientists studying the brain processes underlying our sense of conscious will compared subjects’ judgments regarding their subjective will to move (W) and actual movement (M) with objective electroencephalographic activity called readiness potential, or RP. As expected, W preceded M: subjects consciously perceived the intention to move as preceding a conscious experience of actually moving. This might seem to suggest an appropriate correspondence between the sequence of subjective experiences and the sequence of the underlying events in the brain. But researchers actually found a surprising temporal relation between subjective experience and objectively measured neural events: in direct contradiction of the classical conception of free will, neural preparation to move (RP) preceded conscious awareness of the intention to move (W) by hundreds of milliseconds. [br] In the context in which it appears, “temporal” most nearly means

选项 A、secular
B、mundane
C、numerical
D、physiological
E、chronological

答案 E

解析 根据最后一句话可知,temporal在文中表示“和时间有关的”,因此选项E正确。
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