首页
登录
职称英语
Which column of the bar chart represents the figures quoted?[img]ct_ei_034(2009
Which column of the bar chart represents the figures quoted?[img]ct_ei_034(2009
游客
2024-01-07
24
管理
问题
Which column of the bar chart represents the figures quoted?
[br] According to the speaker, the main cause of back pain in women is ______.
ANNOUNCER: Today’s Health Counsel is presented by Paula Clayburg, who is the chief
Counsellor at Liverpool’s famous pain clinic: The Wilton Clinic. Paula...
PAULA CLAYBURG: Do you know what Prince Charles, Seve Ballesteros and Elizabeth
Taylor have in common? They all suffer from chronic back pain. In fact,
bad backs are one of the most common health problems today,
affecting people in all walks of life. The most recent available figures
show that about a quarter of a million people are incapacitated with 【Q31】
back pain every day.
And many sufferers don’t know the cause or the solution to their
problem.
The majority of our patients at the clinic tend to be women. They are
especially vulnerable because of pregnancy but also because of
osteoporosis, which I personally believe to be the major cause of
problems for women. I have many women patients who say they have 【Q32】
completely given up exercise because the pain makes them so miserable.
But of course that starts up a vicious circle. Bed rest, giving up exercise
and pain killers are traditional responses to back pain but, although
there are many excellent drugs on the market, at our clinic we are
beginning to realise the unique benefits of relaxation therapy. Other 【Q33】
specialists in the field make a strong case for certain types of exercise,
but in our experience they are easily mishandled and can lead to more
harm than good.
Now, let’s look at some of the reasons why back pain is developing
into such a unique menace. In general, the body is pretty good at self-
repair. A strain or a blow to a limb, though painful at the time,
generally resolves itself. But the body’s response to back injury can be
very counter-productive. When pain strikes, we attempt to keep the 【Q34】
back as immobile as possible, which makes the muscles tense up.
Research shows that they often go into spasm, which causes further
twisting of the spine. A vicious circle is underway.
The second mistake we often make when stricken with extreme back
pain is to go to bed and stay there. Although at the clinic we recognise
that a short rest in bed can be helpful.., up to two days.., any longer 【Q35】
makes our back muscles become weaker and unable to hold up our
spine. The pain therefore becomes worse.
Another problem is being overweight. Anyone a stone or more over- 【Q36】
weight who already has back pain is not doing himself any favours:
though it won’t actually set it off in the first place, the weight will
increase the strain and make things worse. The British diet could be
partially to blame for the increase in back pain: over the last ten years the
average weight of men has risen by 11 lbs and of women by 9 lbs. So much
for the causes and aggravations of pain. But what can WE do to help?
There are many ways in which simple day-to-day care can make all
the difference. The first point to watch of course is weight. If you are
overweight, a diet will make all the difference.
Also, studies have shown that just one hour sitting in a slouched
position can strain ligaments in the back which can take months to heal.
At the clinic we have come to the conclusion that the major cause of the
problem is not with the design of chairs, as some have suggested, but
in the way WE sit in them. It can be useful to get special orthopaedic 【Q37】
chairs, but remember the most important improvement should be in
OUR posture.
Another enemy of your back is, of course, your beds. If your bed
doesn’t give enough support, back muscles and ligaments work all night
trying to correct spinal alignment, so you wake up with a tired aching
back. Try out an orthopaedic mattress or a spring slatted bed. Research
shows that both can be beneficial for certain types of back pain.
Another hazard for your back are the shock waves which travel up
your spine when you walk, known as heel strike. A real find for our
patients has been the shock-absorbing shoe insert. A cheap but very 【Q38】
effective solution. And you might be better off avoiding shoes with
heels higher than 1 1/2A inches. Though absolutely flat shoes can be a
solution for some, others find their posture suffers. 【Q39】
Finally a word about the state-of-the-art relief - the TENS machine -
a small battery-powered gadget which delivers subliminal electrical
pulses to the skin. Our experience indicates that your money is better 【Q40】
spent on the more old-fashioned remedies.
选项
A、pregnancy.
B、osteoporosis.
C、lack of exercise
答案
B
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3341612.html
相关试题推荐
Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.Thegraphbelowcomparesfigures
Thetablebelowshowsthefiguresforimprisonmentinfivecountriesbetween
LookatFigures1,2,3and4inReadingPassage3.Choosethemostappropriate
LookatFigures1,2,3and4inReadingPassage3.Choosethemostappropriate
LookatFigures1,2,3and4inReadingPassage3.Choosethemostappropriate
Whichcolumnofthebarchartrepresentsthefiguresquoted?[img]ct_ei_034(2009
Whichcolumnofthebarchartrepresentsthefiguresquoted?[img]ct_ei_034(2009
WhatisDrSimon’sopiniononthefollowingpoints?TickcolumnAifheisinfa
WhatisDrSimon’sopiniononthefollowingpoints?TickcolumnAifheisinfa
WhatisDrSimon’sopiniononthefollowingpoints?TickcolumnAifheisinfa
随机试题
教师的教学策略主要有两种:一是以教师为主导的教学策略;二是以学生为中心的教学策略
等渗性失水多发生于()A.胃肠液急性丧失 B.水分摄入不足 C.水分丧
现行海道测量时用的高程系统是()A:理论深度基准面B:当地平均海面C:吴淞零
先天性巨结肠患儿手术前清洁肠道护理措施错误的是A.灌肠前钡灌肠定位 B.选择软
共用题干 某企业为了扩大某产品的生产,拟建设新厂。据市场预测,产品销路好的概率
在PowerPoint中,占位符的实质是()A.一种特殊符号 B.一种特
由燃烧或热解作用产生的全部物质称为燃烧产物,分为完全燃烧产物和不完全燃烧产物。
借贷记账法的记账规则是()。A.借方余额等于贷方余额 B.有借必有贷,借贷必
下列各项中,属于计算机黑客常用的密码攻击方式有()。A.字典攻击B.密码探测程
截流流量大且落差大于4.0m时,可采用( )截流。A.单戗立堵 B.双戗立堵
最新回复
(
0
)