首页
登录
职称英语
Cooperation is the common endeavor of two or more people to perform a task o
Cooperation is the common endeavor of two or more people to perform a task o
游客
2024-01-02
10
管理
问题
Cooperation is the common endeavor of two or more people to perform a task or reach a jointly cherished goal. Like competition and conflict, there are different forms of cooperation, based on group organization and attitudes.
In the first form, known as primary cooperation, group and individual unite. The group contains nearly all of each individual’s life. The rewards of the group’s work are shared with each member. There is an interlocking identity of individual, group, and task performed: Means and goals become one, for cooperation itself is valued.
While primary cooperation is most often characteristic of preliterate societies, secondary cooperation is characteristic of many modern societies. In secondary cooperation, individuals devote only part of their lives to the group. Cooperation itself is not a value. Most members of the group feel loyalty, but the welfare of the group is not the first consideration. Members perform tasks so that they can separately enjoy the fruits of their cooperation in the form of salary, prestige, or power. Business offices and professional athletic teams are examples of secondary cooperation.
In the third type, called tertiary cooperation or accommodation, latent conflict underlies the shared work. The attitudes of the cooperating parties are purely opportunistic; the organization is loose and fragile. Accommodation involves common means to achieve antagonistic goals; it breaks down when the common means cease to aid each party in reaching its goals. This is not, strictly speaking, cooperation at all, and hence the somewhat contradictory term antagonistic cooperation is sometimes used for this relationship. [br] The underlined word "cherished" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______
选项
A、prized
B、based on
C、defined
D、set up
答案
A
解析
reach a jointly cherished goal应与or 前perform a task同义或近义;后者表示“完成一项任务”,所以前者表示“达到一个共同_______的目标”,空白处所填内容与选项B、C不符;而选项D,“设立,提出”是动词词组,因此只有选项A“珍惜的,追求的”是答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3326120.html
相关试题推荐
WelcometoCityArchivesThefollowingpeoplemayusethearchives:Universitys
WelcometoCityArchivesThefollowingpeoplemayusethearchives:Universitys
(Independencepolitical)ofnewspapers(became)a(commonfeature)of(journalis
TheDinee,aNativeAmerican(people)ofthesouthwesternUnitedStates,were(o
Thecommonbarnowl,oneoftenspeciesofbarnowlsfoundinNorthAmerica,is
[originaltext]Itiscommonknowledgethatmusiccanhaveapowerfuleffect
[originaltext]Itiscommonknowledgethatmusiccanhaveapowerfuleffect
(Itis)believedthatsomedinosaurswereintelligent,(ability)toperformcomp
[audioFiles]audio_etoefz_025(20051)[/audioFiles]A、Theplaywillbeperformedat
[originaltext]Alotofpeoplethinkthatculturalanthropologyisjustabou
随机试题
BenjieGoodhartisinhislate30s,adoreshispartnerandhasayoungson.
关于稿件外审,说法正确的有( )。A.专业性较强的稿件都应该进行外审 B.外
男性,66岁,吸烟30年,因咳嗽、咳痰、喘息10年,加重伴心慌、尿少、双下肢水肿
第二节试讲的备考建议 1.着装合理。 试讲时的着装要端庄大
A.莱菔子B.山楂C.麦芽D.神曲E.茯苓食积腹胀兼咳喘痰多,首选
患者,女性,32岁。孕2产1,宫内孕37周,因"无诱因胸闷、憋气、不能平卧3天"
民用建筑主要以()为主组织建筑空间,而工厂中人流与物流、人与机之间运行在同一
A.①③④ B.①③⑤ C.②③⑤ D.②③④
商业银行销售银行原有产品时,应当要求( )提供产品介绍材料和宣传材料。A.产品开
关于施工现场空气污染的处理,下列说法错误的是()。A.施工现场外围设置的围挡不得
最新回复
(
0
)