首页
登录
职称英语
Phyllis Wheatley is regarded as America’s first black poet. She was born in
Phyllis Wheatley is regarded as America’s first black poet. She was born in
游客
2024-01-01
36
管理
问题
Phyllis Wheatley is regarded as America’s first black poet. She was born in Senegal, Africa, about 1753 and brought to America aboard a slave ship at about the age of seven. John and Susannah Wheatley bought her for three pounds at a slave auction in Boston in 1761 to be a personal servant of Mrs. Wheatley. The family had three other slaves, and all were treated with respect. Phyllis was soon accepted as one of the family, which included being raised and educated with the Wheatley’s twin 15-year-old children, Mary and Nathaniel. At that time, most females, even from better families, could not read and write, but Mary was probably one of the best educated young women in Boston. Mary wanted to become a teacher, and in fact, it was Mary who decided to take charge of Phyllis’s education. Phyllis soon displayed her remarkable talents. At the age of twelve she was reading the Greek and Latin classics and passages from the Bible. And eventually, Mrs. Wheatley decided Phyllis should become a Christian.
At the age of thirteen Phyllis wrote her first poem. She became a Boston sensation after she wrote a poem on the death of the evangelical preacher George Whitfield in 1770. It became common practice in Boston to have "Mrs. Wheatley’s Phyllis" read poetry in polite society. Mary married in 1771, and Phyllis later moved to the country because of poor health, as a teacher and caretaker to a farmer’s three children. Mary had tried to interest publishers in Phyllis’s poems but once they heard she was a Negro they weren’t interested.
Then in 1773 Phyllis went with Nathaniel, who was now a businessman, to London. It was thought that a sea voyage might improve her health. Thirty-nine of her poems were published in London as Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral. It was the first book published by a black American. In 1775 Phyllis wrote a poem extolling the accomplishments of George Washington and sent it to him. He responded by praising her talents and inviting her to visit his headquarters. After both of her benefactors died in 1777, and Mary died in 1778, Phyllis was freed as a slave. She married in 1778, moved away from Boston, and had three children. But after the unhappy marriage, she moved back to Boston, and died in poverty at the age of thirty. [br] The underlined word "eventually" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to
选项
A、ultimately
B、slowly
C、reluctantly
D、gradually
答案
A
解析
词义题型。eventually最后,终于;文章提到Mrs.Wheatley一家将她买为奴隶,却抚养教育她,最终Mrs.Wheatley决定让她成为一个基督徒。选项B.缓慢地: C.不情愿地;D.逐渐地;均不符合题意;因此只有选项A是答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3323371.html
相关试题推荐
ClassesatAmericanCollegeTheyearatanAmericancollegeisdividedi
Asurveyfoundthat64%ofAmericanswereuncomfortablewithanimalcloningand
WhoPutsaSpokeinMitsubishi’sWheelWithAmericansalesofMitsubishi
PhyllisWheatleyisregardedasAmerica’sfirstblackpoet.Shewasbornin
PhyllisWheatleyisregardedasAmerica’sfirstblackpoet.Shewasbornin
PhyllisWheatleyisregardedasAmerica’sfirstblackpoet.Shewasbornin
PhyllisWheatleyisregardedasAmerica’sfirstblackpoet.Shewasbornin
PhyllisWheatleyisregardedasAmerica’sfirstblackpoet.Shewasbornin
PhyllisWheatleyisregardedasAmerica’sfirstblackpoet.Shewasbornin
PhyllisWheatleyisregardedasAmerica’sfirstblackpoet.Shewasbornin
随机试题
Canyouchangeoneletterofeachofthesewordstomaketwonewwordswithaco
[originaltext]W:Whatsortofhoursdoyouwork,Steve?M:Well,Ihavetowork
某工程项目建设单位与施工单位依法签订了施工合同,合同中估算工程量为5300m2,
工业建筑耐火等级为三级的楼板燃烧性能和耐火极限应满足()。A.不燃性1.50h
模拟信号的波形图如图所示,它的时间域描述形式是:A.u(t)=2(1-e-10
哪项不符合先天性甲状腺功能减低症()A.低体温 B.出生体重小于正常新
下列防腐剂不影响尿中蛋白质和糖定性实验的是( )。A.浓盐酸 B.甲苯 C
《变电验收管理规定第23分册站用交流电源系统验收细则》:UPS竣工(预)验收中运
科学家发现16个生物钟基因大部分在一天中固定的时间发挥作用,其中有9个在早晨工作
某一高层封闭式办公大楼,终日采用集中式空调系统。近日工作人员诉说呼吸道干燥、鼻塞
最新回复
(
0
)