首页
登录
职称英语
Natural flavorings and fragrances are often costly and limited in supply. Fo
Natural flavorings and fragrances are often costly and limited in supply. Fo
游客
2023-12-31
45
管理
问题
Natural flavorings and fragrances are often costly and limited in supply. For example, the vital ingredient in a rose fragrance is extracted from natural rose oil at a cost of thousands of dollars a pound; an identical synthetic substance can be made for 1% of this cost. Since the early twentieth century, success in reproducing these substances has created a new industry that today produces hundreds of artificial flavors and fragrances.
Some natural fragrances are easily synthesized; these include vanillin, the aromatic ingredient in vanilla, and benzaldehyde, the aromatic ingredient in wild cherries. Other fragrances, however, have dozens, even hundreds of components. Only recently has it been possible to separate and identify these ingredients by the use of gas chromatography and spectroscopy. Once the chemical identity is known, it is often possible to synthesize them. Nevertheless, some complex substances, such as the aroma of fresh coffee, have still not been
duplicated
satisfactorily.
Many of the chemical compounds making up these synthetics are identical to those found in nature, and are as harmless or harmful as the natural substances. New products must be tested for safety, and when used in food, must be approved by the U. S. Food and Drug Administration.
The availability of synthetic flavors and fragrances has made possible a large variety of products, from inexpensive beverages to perfumed soap to used cars with applied " new car odor. " [br] The industry of producing hundreds of artificial flavors and fragrances probably appeared in______.
选项
A、2000
B、1953
C、1909
D、1810
答案
C
解析
细节题型。见第一段第三句:Since the early twentieth century, success in reproducingthese substances has created a new industry that…符合“二十世纪早期”条件的选项只有C,所以是答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3321919.html
相关试题推荐
Inspiteofrelativelycostly,thedieselengineishighlyefficientandneedss
Naturalflavoringsandfragrancesareoftencostlyandlimitedinsupply.Fo
Naturalflavoringsandfragrancesareoftencostlyandlimitedinsupply.Fo
Naturalflavoringsandfragrancesareoftencostlyandlimitedinsupply.Fo
Naturalflavoringsandfragrancesareoftencostlyandlimitedinsupply.Fo
Naturalflavoringsandfragrancesareoftencostlyandlimitedinsupply.Fo
Naturalflavoringsandfragrancesareoftencostlyandlimitedinsupply.Fo
Thefirstrecordeduseofnaturalgastolightstreetlampsitwasinthetowno
Naturalflavoringsandfragrancesareoftencostlyandlimitedinsupply.Fo
Naturalflavoringsandfragrancesareoftencostlyandlimitedinsupply.Fo
随机试题
WhenOliverCromwelldiedin1658,andwassucceededbyhisson______,theregim
Forpeoplesufferingfromdepression,theadviceisusuallythesame:seekh
LanguageContextandEnglishTeachingI.Themeaningsofla
MasteringtheArtofConversation1.MakeeyecontactGivea【T1】smilinglook
Scientistshavecomeupwithatheoryforwhytimeflieswhenyonarehaving
Firstimpressionsareoftenlastingones.Ifyouare【C1】______positivelywit
公路平面交叉形式中,两条道路以非90°斜交,交叉角应( )。A.大于45° B
根据《水利水电工程合理使用年限及耐久性设计规范》SL654-2014,下列环境条
A.平时易患感冒、多汗的儿童 B.消瘦、面色萎黄、厌食、大便溏泻的儿童 C.
下列资源安排的方式中,目的是寻求工程网络计划资源优化的是()A、资源使用量最小条
最新回复
(
0
)