The first settlers in the U.S. had to______with unfriendly Indians, sickness, co

游客2023-12-31  23

问题 The first settlers in the U.S. had to______with unfriendly Indians, sickness, coldness, and lack of food.

选项 A、confront
B、contend
C、consent
D、conspire

答案 B

解析    (1)句子结构。
   本句的结构为主动宾(SVO):The first settlers in the U.S.(主语)had to______with(谓语)unfriendly Indians,sickness,coldness,and lack of food(宾语)。
   (2)选项词义辨析。
   A.confront v.面对;使面对面,使对质;遇到;比较
   B.contend v.争夺;竞争;奋斗;争斗
   C.consent v.同意;赞成,赞同;允许
   D.conspire v.搞阴谋;协力促成
   本句大意为“美国的首批定居者不得不与不友好的印第安人、疾病、严寒和食物匮乏作斗争”。从词义和搭配来看,只有contend符合句意。
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