The residents of that area, knowing that seat belts save lives, are______with th

游客2023-12-31  25

问题 The residents of that area, knowing that seat belts save lives, are______with the seat belt law.

选项 A、comparative
B、compliant
C、compatible
D、commensurate

答案 B

解析    (1)句子结构。
   本句结构为主动补(SVC),The residents of that area(主语),knowing that seat belts save lives(原因状语),are(系动词)______with the seat belt law(主语补语)。
   (2)选项词义。
   A.comparative adj.比较(上)的;相对的
   B.compliant adj.遵从的:依从的;(与系列规则相)符合的;一致的
   C.compatible adj.兼容的,相容的;和谐的,协调的
   D.commensurate adj.(在时间和空间上)相等的;相称的,相当的
   本句大意为“那个地区的居民深知安全带可以挽救生命,因此自觉遵守安全带法”。从词义来看,只有compliant构成的搭配(be compliant with)最符合句意。
   【知识拓展】(1)语法拓展:现在分词作状语。
   现在分词在句中经常作状语,表示时间、原因等。
   e.g.Opening the door, I saw nobody outside.(表示时间)
   我打开门,没看到任何人。
   Finding no one at home,he left the house in a bad temper.(表示原因)
   发现家里没人,他气急败坏地离开了。
   Having missed the last bus,he had to walk back home.(表示原因)
   因错过了最后一班公交车,他只好步行回家。
   (2)词汇拓展:compliant,unanimous与coincident的辨析。
   ①compliant adj.(usually disapproving)too willing to agree with other people or to obey rules
   e.g.We should not be producing compliant students who do not dare to criticize.
   我们不应当把学生培养成不敢批评、唯唯诺诺的人。
   ②unanimous adj.if a decision or an opinion is unanimous,it is agreed or shared by everyone in a group
   e.g.Editors were unanimous in their condemnation of the proposals.
   编辑人员一致谴责这些提议。
   ③coincident adj.coincident opinions,ideas,or policies are the same or are very similar to each other
   e.g.Their aims are coincident with ours.
   他们的目标与我们的一致。
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