The president’s tone of voice was so much that the students knew that the univer

游客2023-12-31  19

问题 The president’s tone of voice was so much that the students knew that the university authorities took the incident seriously.

选项 A、such as
B、so that
C、as such
D、such that

答案 D

解析    (1)画线部分错误分析。
   本题的考点为so that和such that引导结果状语从句的区别。so是副词,与形容词或副词连用,其结构为so+adj./adv.+that从句;such是形容词,其结构为such+n.+that…,such在此句中充当句子的表语。本题强调的是校长语气的程度之深,且在本句中作表语,因此本题正确答案是D。
   (2)选项分析。
   根据以上分析,本题考查结果状语从句,故排除A和C选项。A选项such as表示举例时意为“例如,诸如此类的”,相当于like或for example;such as用作关系代词时,亦可引导定语从句。C选项as such主要有两个意思:①(与否定词连用)表示“严格来说”,例如I am not a learner as such—I used to ride a bike years ago(严格说来,我并不完全是一个初学者——几年前我经常骑自行车);②(用于名词后)表示“本身”,“像所指的人(或事物)那样”,例如Mr.Simon said he was not against taxes as such(西蒙先生说他不反对这样的税收)。
   【知识拓展】语法拓展:so that与such that。
   so that和such that都可以用来引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于……”
   (1)so是副词,与形容词或副词连用,其结构是so+adj.(adv.)+that从句。
   e.g.He is so good a doctor that everybody loves and respects him.
   他是一位好医生,大家都尊敬并爱戴他。
   注意:当名词前面有many,much,few,little等表示数量多少的限定词时,应该用so,而不能用such。
   e.g.There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters could not get close to the building.
   街上围观大火的人太多了,消防队员无法靠近大楼。
   (2)such是形容词,它所修饰的名词可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词;名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带。如果其后是单数可数名词,前面需加不定冠词a或an。因此,such…that…的句型结构可分为以下三种:
   ①such+a(n)(+adj.)+单数可数名词+that从句。
   e.g.He was such an honest man that he was praised by the teacher.
   他非常诚实,因而受到了老师的表扬。
   ②such(+adj.)+复数可数名词+that从句。
   e.g.They are such interesting books that I want to read them once more.
   这些书非常有趣,我想再读一遍。
   ③such(+adj.)+不可数名词+that从句。
   e.g.It was such bad weather that I had to stay at home.
   天气太糟,我不得不呆在家里。
   或The weather was such bad that I had to stay at home.
   注意:当单数名词前有形容词时,既可用so,也可用such,但不定冠词的位置却有所不同。
   e.g.This is such an important meeting that you should attend it.
   (=This is so important a meeting that you should attend it.)
   这是一次很重要的会议,你一定要参加。
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