2. 职称英语
  3. Despite their seemingly______architecture, the pyramids of Giza are actually int

Despite their seemingly______architecture, the pyramids of Giza are actually int

游客2023-12-31  30
问题 Despite their seemingly______architecture, the pyramids of Giza are actually intricate marvels of ancient engineering.
选项 A、romantic
B、complex
C、classical
D、simplistic
答案 D
解析    (1)句子结构。
   本句的结构：Despite their seemingly______architecture(让步状语)，the pyramids of Giza(主语)are(系动词)actually intricate marvels of ancient engineering(主语补语)。
   (2)选项词义。
   A．romantic adj．浪漫的；富于浪漫色彩的；传奇性的；耽于幻想的
   B．complex adj．由许多部分组成的；合成的；复合的；配合的；络合的
   C．classical adj．古希腊文学的；标准的；传统的；经典的
   D．simplistic adj．(把复杂问题)过分简单化的
   本句大意为“吉萨金字塔看似简单，但实际上是古代纷繁复杂建筑工程的一大奇迹”。根据despite引导的让步状语可知，空格部分需要补充的词在意义上与主句中的intricate形成对比／反义关系；从四个选项来看，只有simplistic最符合句意，因此选D项。
   【知识拓展】词汇拓展：有关“复杂的”的表达。
   ①complex adj．not easy to analyze or understand；complicated or intricate
   e．g．The causes are a complex blend of local and national tensions．
   原因很复杂，既有地方性冲突也有全国范围的紧张局势。
   ②complicated adj．involving many different and confusing aspects
   e．g．The situation was complicated by the spread of a serious forest fire．
   森林火势严重，四处蔓延，这使得形势更加复杂。
   ③intricate adj．very complicated or detailed
   e．g．The building has intricate geometrical designs on several of the walls．
   建筑物的几面墙上有复杂的几何图案。
   ④mazy adj．like a maze；labyrinthine
   e．g．They are puzzling through the mazy new rules of the game．
   他们正在对迷津似的新比赛规则大伤脑筋。
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