首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] There are new findings that people with inadequate sleep are
[originaltext] There are new findings that people with inadequate sleep are
游客
2023-12-29
39
管理
问题
There are new findings that people with inadequate sleep are likely to gain weight. Researchers say a lack of sleep can produce hormonal changes that increase feelings of hunger.
In one study, researchers from Stanford University in California and the University of Wisconsin examined information on more than one thousand people. The people had taken part in a long-term study of sleep disorders.
Some people slept less than five hours a night. They had fifteen percent higher blood levels of a hormone called ghrelin than people who slept eight hours. And they had fifteen percent less of the hormone leptin. Experts say ghrelin helps make people feel hungry; leptin makes you feel full.
The results were not affected by how much people exercised. People who are awake longer have more time to burn energy. But the researchers say loss of sleep may increase hunger especially for high-calorie foods, so people gain weight.
Researchers found that the best amount of sleep for weight control is seven-point-seven hours a night.
Researchers at the University of Chicago did a smaller study. They found that people who slept just four hours a night for two nights had an eighteen percent reduction in leptin. And they had a twenty-eight percent increase in ghrelin. The young men in that study also appeared to want more sweet and starchy foods.
Researchers from Columbia University in New York did a third study. They found that people who got less than four hours of sleep a night were seventy-three percent more likely to be overweight. This was compared to people with seven to nine hours of sleep. The researchers say that for survival, the body may be designed to store more fat during times with less sleep.
选项
A、Four.
B、Three.
C、Five.
D、Six.
答案
A
解析
题干:根据文章,美国有几所大学参与了该项研究?原文提到的大学有: Stanford University,University of Wisconsin,University of Chicago,Columbia University。所以选a。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3316911.html
相关试题推荐
Peoplewhosepropertyisstolenshouldreporttothepolice.A、hadstolenB、isbe
Depressionthatinflictspeoplewhobelievetheirliveslackcontentwhentheru
Thecentralproblemofeconomicsistosatisfythepeople’sandnation’swan
Thecentralproblemofeconomicsistosatisfythepeople’sandnation’swan
Thecentralproblemofeconomicsistosatisfythepeople’sandnation’swan
Thecentralproblemofeconomicsistosatisfythepeople’sandnation’swan
Thecentralproblemofeconomicsistosatisfythepeople’sandnation’swan
Thecentralproblemofeconomicsistosatisfythepeople’sandnation’swan
Thecentralproblemofeconomicsistosatisfythepeople’sandnation’swan
Thecentralproblemofeconomicsistosatisfythepeople’sandnation’swan
随机试题
AreportbytheAmericanAcademyfortheAdvancementofSciencehasconcludedth
Thecostsassociatedwithnaturaldisastersareincreasingrapidly.Asares
MarianneHardwickwastimidandunadventurous,hervitalityconsumedbyphy
[originaltext]OneofthemostfamoustouristattractionintheStateofCal
关于用户分析指标的原则,下列说法错误的是( )。A.针对特定领域设置的指标通常
A. B. C. D.
两个孩子发生矛盾,家长在幼儿园大打出手,你怎么办?
案例八 一般资料:求助者,女性,39岁,已婚,本科文化程度,某银行职员。 案
在沟通圈里,可以是垂直和横向沟通的结合,也可以是单纯的横向或垂直沟通的是()
某土石坝分部工程的网络计划如图1F420151-1所示,计算工期为44天。根据技
最新回复
(
0
)