首页
登录
职称英语
What do people usually think of an early retirement? [originaltext] It’s hard
What do people usually think of an early retirement? [originaltext] It’s hard
游客
2023-12-28
30
管理
问题
What do people usually think of an early retirement?
It’s hard to think of an early retirement as anything other than a positive. Who wouldn’t want to trade in their suit and tie for a pair of beach shorts? While retiring ahead of schedule may be easier on the body, a new set of research has found that it may not be so beneficial for the mind.
The study, conducted at Binghamton University, finds that an early retirement can accelerate the usual rate of cognitive decline among the elderly.
The research team analyzed China’s new rural pension scheme (NRPS), as well as China’s most recent Retirement Longitudinal Survey (CHARLS), in order to investigate the effects of early retirement and pension benefits on individual cognition among adults over the age of 60. For reference, CHARLS is a representative national survey of China’s population over the age of 45 that tests respondents regarding mental cognition, episodic memory, and overall mental well-being.
After going over all of the data, the research team noted a clear trend: individuals receiving pension benefits were experiencing much more rapid mental decline than their counterparts still on the workforce. The most prominent indicator of mental decline among retirees was delayed recall, a trait widely considered to be an accurate predictor of dementia. Surprisingly, females seemed to experience even sharper mental decline after retiring early. Overall, the results support the hypothesis that decreased mental activity accelerates cognitive decline.
This study’s findings were similar to previous research that had focused on the impact of retirement on elderly individuals living in the United States, England, and the European Union. So, this is hardly a trend limited to Asia.
Nikolov had actually conducted previous studies that found retirement led to a number of positive physical health benefits for retirees, such as improved sleep patterns, less stress, and reduced alcohol consumption. However, retirement is also usually accompanied with a decline in social activities and less overall interaction with people, which has also been linked to cognitive decline.
选项
A、A negative.
B、A positive.
C、A plus.
D、A mixed blessing.
答案
B
解析
大家对提前退休的看法是什么?文章开篇就说:It’s hard to think of an early retirement as anything other than a positive.也就是说,“很难想象提前退休不是件好事”。换句话说,提前退休是好事,因此,答案是B。而其他选项的意思分别是“坏事”(A)、“优势”(C)和“喜忧参半”(D),与原文意思不符。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3313459.html
相关试题推荐
Idonotadvocatebuildingtheparknearajetport,whichmightmakepeopletos
Notmuchpeoplerealizethatappleshavebeencultivatedforover3,000years.A
Thebook,whichisausefulguidefortoday’syoungpeople,dealswithmanyques
AttheWorldLiteracyCenter,anorganizationthatworkstohelppeopleread,th
Acommonquestionthatpeopleaskastorywriteriswhetherornothehasexperi
Cooperationisthecommonendeavoroftwoormorepeopletoperformatasko
Cooperationisthecommonendeavoroftwoormorepeopletoperformatasko
Cooperationisthecommonendeavoroftwoormorepeopletoperformatasko
Thefirstandmostimportantagentsofsocializationarethepeoplewhocare
Thefirstandmostimportantagentsofsocializationarethepeoplewhocare
随机试题
ItisreportedthatmostChineseworkersaresatisfiedwiththeirjobingen
HowmanyviewsofnaturalfeatureswillbevisitedbytouristsinZhaoqingandF
[originaltext]M:Wouldyouliketostopforarestnow?W:Oh,let’skeepgoing.
检查井井框与路面高差值过大(标准为5mm)形成行驶冲击荷载,致使路基下沉造成检查
罗杰斯提出的学习动机理论是( )A.需要层次论 B.强化理论 C.自我效能
飞地,一种特殊的人文地理现象,指隶属于某一行政区管辖但不与本区毗连的土地。如果某
神经衰弱的精神易兴奋可表现为()。A:感高涨B:联想增多C:感觉过敏D:运
条板隔墙开槽长度不得大于条板宽度的( )。A.1/5 B.1/2 C.3/
肺炎支原体肺炎最常见的胸部X线表现是A.早期为下叶间质性改变,肺实变后为边缘模糊
某安全检测中介机构在对某钢铁厂新安装的设备进行检测验收时,未按规定进行检验,便出
最新回复
(
0
)