首页
登录
职称英语
Every group has a culture, however uncivilized it may seem to us. To the pro
Every group has a culture, however uncivilized it may seem to us. To the pro
游客
2023-12-27
24
管理
问题
Every group has a culture, however uncivilized it may seem to us. To the professional anthropologist, there is no intrinsic superiority of one culture over another, just as to the professional linguist, there is no intrinsic hierarchy among languages. People once thought of the languages of backward groups as undeveloped. While it is possible that language in general began as a series of grunts and groans, it is a fact established by the study of "backward" languages that no spoken tongue answers that description today. Most languages of uncivilized groups are, by our most severe standards, extremely complex. They differ from Western languages not in their sound patterns or grammatical structures, which usually are fully adequate for all language needs, but only in their vocabularies, which reflect the objects and activities known to their speakers. Even in this aspect, two things are to be noted. First, all languages seem to possess the machinery for vocabulary expansion, either by putting together words already in existence or by borrowing them from other languages and adapting them to their own system. Second, the objects and activities requiring names and distinctions in "backward" languages, while different from the West, are often surprisingly numerous and complicated. A Western language distinguishes merely between two degrees of remoteness ("this" and "that"). But some languages of the American Indians distinguish between what is close to the speaker, or to the person addressed, or removed from both, or out of sight, or in the past, or in the future. [br] All languages, whether civilized or not, have their own______.
选项
A、ways to transfer ideas
B、forms to satisfy needs
C、abilities to answer description
D、systems to expand vocabulary
答案
D
解析
细节题型。 根据第二段第六句…all languages seem to possess the machinery for vocabulary expansion…原文可知,扩展词汇是每一种语言的共性。machinery for组织,机构。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3311231.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Formanyfellowtravelers,"experiencinganotherculture"mea
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
随机试题
以秘书李文的名义,给AlexGeorge写一份电话留言。留言包括以下内容:来电时间:3月23日上午9:00出访日期:3月26日,星期一航班号:CA120
FifteenyearsagoMasco,asmallfamilyfirm,suddenlygrewfast.Asitgrew
二十三岁未婚少女,因肥胖多毛及闭经,初步诊断为多囊卵巢综合征。对本例进行内分泌激
风湿病是()A.乙型溶血性链球菌直接感染 B.流感病毒感染有关 C.乙
血液病病人的白细胞低于下列哪项,时需进行保护性隔离?()A.1.0×109/L
某国家机关在整顿机关作风中,辞退了四名公务员。辞退理由不符合《公务员法》规定的是
学校的学年编制和学周安排通常是体现在___中的。
—般资料:求助者,女性,50岁,高级职员,身高1.52米,体重78公斤。 求助
可治消渴的补虚剂有A.六味地黄丸 B.麦味地黄丸 C.玉泉丸 D.消渴丸
(2021年真题)下列各项中,属于直接筹资方式的有()。A.发行公司债券
最新回复
(
0
)