首页
登录
职称英语
What have scientists concluded through studies over the years? [br] [originalte
What have scientists concluded through studies over the years? [br] [originalte
游客
2023-12-24
30
管理
问题
What have scientists concluded through studies over the years? [br]
Scientists have interrogated the link between seasonal weather and crime, consistently finding that warm summer temperatures yield more violence. Higher heat tends to fray nerves and shorten tempers, inspiring aggression, which is why riots tend to happen in the warmer months.
Scientists in Colorado, however, recently explored what happens to crime when winters become warmer, which is the first attempt in this regard. Their study found that milder winters — which are occurring more frequently as a result of climate change — caused regional crime rates to rise over the past several decades. The researchers think crime increases during a warmer-than-normal winter because people don’t hunker down inside to stay warm.
"Basically, more pleasant weather increases the chance that people will go out to restaurants, cafes, parks, whatever it may be," Ryan Harp, a doctoral candidate in the University of Colorado Boulder’s department of atmospheric and oceanic sciences, and the study’s lead author said, "and a potential perpetrator and potential victim will cross paths without a guardian present." By "guardian" he means someone in a position to prevent or stop a crime, such as a police officer.
Harp stressed, however, that the paper, which appears in the journal GeoHealth, doesn’t look directly at the influences of climate change, but simply how crime totals for each month varied with the temperature for that same month.
"Though it’s easy to make a connection between our study and climate change — in fact, taking a look at that is one of our next projects — we only looked at how the year-to-year swings in temperature connected with the year-to-year swings in crime for a particular location," Harp said. "Both temperature and violent crime go up and down each year, but all that we were interested in was whether or not they do so together."
The answer appears to be yes, although it skirts the notion that hot temperatures drive aggressive behavior. Rather, it suggests that weather changes peoples’ daily activities, spurring more crime. Scientists say three factors lead to crime during a mild winter: a motivated offender, a suitable target and no one there to stop it.
选项
A、Comfortable weather, a motivated offender and a weak target.
B、Comfortable weather, a motivated perpetrator and a suitable target.
C、A motivated offender, a weak target and no one to stop it.
D、A motivated perpetrator, a suitable target and no one to stop it.
答案
D
解析
特定信息的找寻与判断。根据原文“Scientists say three factors lead to crime during a mild winter: a motivated offender, a suitable target and no one there to stop it”可知,只有选项D与之相符,故选择选项D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3301124.html
相关试题推荐
Scientistsinvolvinginaseriousdebateabouthowtosolvetheproblemofgloba
Opponentsofgeneticengineeringclaimthatscientistsaretamperingwithmatter
Studiesrevealthatobesitycould,toalargeextent,beattributedtotheincre
Earlystudiesoftenconcludedthatthepublicwassusceptibletotheinfluenceo
Scientistsclaimthatin50years’time,therewillbecomputersthatarelikely
Somestudiessuggestparentstodaydohavemorefacetimewiththeirchildrenth
She______throughthepagesofamagazine,notreallyconcentratingonthem.A、cur
Allaroundherthroughthedaypeoplespokequietlyandwept.Andsomeofthere
ScientistshaveunlockedtheaestheticmysterybydetermininghowLeonardoDaVi
Asthenewepidemicspreadthroughoutthecountry,thegovernmentistryingto__
随机试题
Whatisthemainideaofthenewsitem?[br][originaltext]MITchemistrypr
Languagestyleaffectslong-termrelationshipstrengthandthecompatibility
[originaltext]Advertisinginformsconsumersabouttheexistenceandbenefit
[originaltext]Britishpolicesayasecondmanhasbeenarrestedinconnecti
需要单独提出建筑设计方案的,其收费标准如下,何项为错误答案?()A.特级工程
年轻、有生育要求的恶性卵巢上皮肿瘤患者保留生育功能主要适用于以下哪类患者A.肿瘤
下列开挖方法中,初期支护无需拆除的方法是()。A、CRD法 B、CD法
根据《环境保护法》,下列关于推动农村环境综合整治,各级人民政府应开展的工作中,正
不属于输送设备牵引件的是()。A.板 B.链 C.带 D.绳
在建设工程项目施工前,承包人对难以控制的风险向保险公司投保,此行为属于( )。
最新回复
(
0
)