首页
登录
职称英语
The purpose of the American court system is to protect the rights of the peo
The purpose of the American court system is to protect the rights of the peo
游客
2023-12-24
69
管理
问题
The purpose of the American court system is to protect the rights of the people. According to American law, if someone is accused of a crime, he or she is considered innocent until the court proves that the person is guilty. In other words, it is the responsibility of the court to prove that a person is guilty. It is not the responsibility of the person to prove that he or she is innocent.
In order to arrest a person, the police have to be reasonably sure that a crime has been committed. The police must give the suspect the reasons why they are arresting him and tell him his rights under the law. Then the police take the suspect to the police station to "book" him. "Booking" means that the name of the person and the charges against him are formally listed at the police station.
The next step is for the suspect to go before a judge. The judge decides whether the suspect should be kept in jail or released. If the suspect has no previous criminal record and the judge feels that he will return to court rather than run away — for example, because he owns a house and has a family — he can go free. Otherwise, the suspect must put up bail. At this time, too, the judge will appoint a court layer to defend the suspect if he can’t afford one.
The suspect returns to court a week or two later. A lawyer from the district attorney’s office presents a case against the suspect. This is called a hearing. The attorney may present evidence as well as witnesses. The judge at the hearing then decides whether there is enough reason to hold a trial. If the judge decides that there is sufficient evidence to call for a trial, he or she sets a date for the suspect to appear in court to formally plead guilty or not guilty.
At the trial, a jury of 12 people listens to the evidence from both attorneys and hears the testimony of the witnesses. Then the jury goes into a private room to consider the evidence and decide whether the defendant is guilty of the crime. If the jury decides that the defendant is innocent, he goes free. However, if he is convicted, the judge sets a dale for the defendant to appear in court again for sentencing. At this time, the judge tells the convicted person what his punishment will be. The judge may sentence him to prison, order him to pay a fine, or place him on probation.
The American justice system is very complex and sometimes operates slowly. However, every step is designed to protect the rights of the people. These individual rights are the basis, or foundation, of the American government. [br] According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
选项
A、The American justice system sometimes operates slowly.
B、The police can arrest a suspect without giving any reasons.
C、It is the responsibility of the suspect to prove he is innocent.
D、The jury considers the evidence in the court room.
答案
A
解析
这其实是道细节题。从文中的最后一段的第一句“The American justice system is very complex and sometimes operates slowly.However,every step is designed to protect the rights of the people.These individual rights are the basis,or foundation,of the American government.”(美国的司法体系很复杂而且开庭可能需要很长时间准备,但是每一个步骤都是为了保护人权。这些个人权利是美国政府的基础和根基。)可以确定A是正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3300798.html
相关试题推荐
Evenwithabillofrights,Iraq’snewconstitutionisprimarilybasedonIslami
Evenwithabillofrights,Iraq’snewconstitutionisprimarilybasedonIslami
Evenwithabillofrights,Iraq’snewconstitutionisprimarilybasedonIslami
[originaltext]AnewstudybyAmericanInstitutesforResearchfoundthatmoret
[originaltext]AnewstudybyAmericanInstitutesforResearchfoundthatmoret
[originaltext]AnewstudybyAmericanInstitutesforResearchfoundthatmoret
[originaltext]AnewstudybyAmericanInstitutesforResearchfoundthatmoret
[originaltext]AnewstudybyAmericanInstitutesforResearchfoundthatmoret
[originaltext]AnewstudybyAmericanInstitutesforResearchfoundthatmoret
MississippiisatypicalAmericansouthernstate.[br][originaltext]Nostatee
随机试题
ElleWoodshasitall.She’sthepresidentofhersorority,aHawaiianTropi
InAmerica,olderpeoplerarelylivewiththeiradultchildren.Butinmany
SavingfortheFuture-Purposeofsaving1.Womensa
在高层建筑的机械排烟系统设计中,顶棚上及墙上排烟口与附近安全出口的水平距离最小值
A.脑内血管微血管形成 B.颅底化脓性炎症 C.全身小血管中毒性损害 D.
金属板和板前一正点电荷形成的电场线分布如图所示,A、B、C是电场中的三个点。其中
产业转移可以分为扩张性产业转移与撤退性产业转移。扩张性产业转移是指产业在其原地区
美国纳斯达克市场采用交易制度。()A.多元做市商 B.特定做疏 C.
中国人祁可多年旅居甲国,他死时未留遗嘱。祁可在中国和甲国均有房产和存款、股票及珠
1989年4月发行票面金额为1000元,票面利率为10%,10年期的债券。假定甲
最新回复
(
0
)