首页
登录
职称英语
Historical developments of the past half century and the invention of modern
Historical developments of the past half century and the invention of modern
游客
2023-12-20
33
管理
问题
Historical developments of the past half century and the invention of modern telecommunication and transportation technologies have mated a world economy. Effectively the American economy has died and been replaced by a world economy.
In the future there is no such thing as being an American manager. Even someone who spends an entire management career in Kansas City is in international management. He or she will compete with foreign finns, buy from foreign firms, sell to foreign films, or acquire financing from foreign banks.
The globalization of the world’s capital markets that has occurred in the past 10 years will be replicated right across the economy in the next decade. An international perspective has become central to management. Without it managers are operating in ignorance and cannot understand what is happening to them and their firms.
Partly because of globalization and partly because of demography, the work forces of the next century are going to be very different from those of the last century. Most firms will be employing more foreign nationals. More likely than not, you and your boss will not be of the same nationality. Demography and changing social mores mean that white males will become a smaller fraction of the work force as women and minorities grow in importance. All of these factors will require changes in the traditional methods of managing the work force.
In addition, the need to produce goods and services at quality levels previously thought impossible to obtain in mass production and the spreading use Of participatory management techniques will require a work force with much higher levels of education and skills. Production workers must be able to do statistical quality control; production workers must be able to do just in-time inventories. Managers are increasingly shifting from a "don’t think, do what you are told" to a "think, I am not going to tell you what to do" style of management.
This shift is occurring not because today’s managers are more enlightened than yesterday’s managers but because the evidence is rapidly mounting that the second style of management is more productive than the first style of management. But this means that problems of training and motivating the work force both become more central and require different modes of behavior.
In the world of tomorrow managers cannot be technologically illiterate regardless of their functional tasks within the firm. They don’t have to be scientists or engineers inventing new technologies, but they have to be managers who understand when to bet and when not to bet on new technologies. If they don’t understand what is going on and technology effectively becomes a black box, they will fail to make the changes that those who do understand what is going on inside the black box make. They will be losers, not winners.
Today’s CEOs are those who solved the central problems facing their companies 20 years ago. Tomorrow’s CEOs will be those who solve central problems facing their companies today. Sloan hopes to produce a generation of managers who will be solving today’s and tomorrow’s problems and because they are successful in doing so they will become tomorrow’s captains of business. [br] The main topic of this passage is_____.
选项
A、the new concept of management
B、the great shift of management style
C、the qualities of managers for the 21st century
D、the technique of managers modem management
答案
C
解析
总揽全文,应该选C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3290767.html
相关试题推荐
Asascourgeofthemodernsociety,obesityhasbecometheworld’sbiggestp
[originaltext]W:Excuseme,I’mdoingasurveyontherecentmodernizationo
[originaltext]W:Excuseme,I’mdoingasurveyontherecentmodernizationo
Emailcapturestheessenceoflifeatthecloseofthe20thcenturywithanauth
[originaltext]Iftheearthgetshotterinthenewcentury,whatwillhappen
[originaltext]Iftheearthgetshotterinthenewcentury,whatwillhappen
[originaltext]M:Travellingbyairisoneofthemajorconveniencesofmodernt
[originaltext]M:Travellingbyairisoneofthemajorconveniencesofmodernt
[originaltext]SentenceNo.1Sydneyisaverymoderncity,butitalsohasmany
[originaltext]SentenceNo.1Sydneyisaverymoderncity,butitalsohasmany
随机试题
在索赔费用计算方法中,最为常用、准确的是方法( )。A.实际费用法 B.总费
从所给的四个选项中,选择最合适的一个填入问号处,使之呈现一定的规律性。()
死骨多见于A.急性化脓性骨髓炎 B.慢性化脓性骨髓炎 C.骨肿瘤 D.骨软
患者,男,65岁。久咳不止,咳声低微,少气乏力,痰少而干,痰中夹有血丝。宜首选的
股票的变化表现为三种趋势:长期趋势、中期趋势及短期趋势。其中,( )最为重要,
某患者胸腔积液呈血性,最可能的诊断是A.肺栓塞B.曲霉菌感染C.细菌感染D.恶性
Thechangeinthatvillagewasmiraculou
英国NEC工程施工合同文本结构中主要选项条款中,选项C对应( )。A.带有分项
(2017年真题)根据“公共劳务收费法”理论,对公园收费应该采取的政策是(
在常温条件下一般墙体大模板,拆除时混凝土强度最少要达到()。A.0.5N/mm
最新回复
(
0
)