首页
登录
职称英语
Before gold and silver were brought to Europe from file Spanish and Portugues
Before gold and silver were brought to Europe from file Spanish and Portugues
游客
2023-12-20
44
管理
问题
Before gold and silver were brought to Europe from file Spanish and Portuguese colonies in Latin America during the sixteenth century, inflation had not been a major problem. Since that time, however, inflation has been a significant economic issue, especially during and after wars.
Currently, in many countries of the world, people are facing problems caused by inflation, which is a de crease in the purchasing power of money because of continuous rises in the prices of available goods. There are two different kinds of inflation, each of which can affect people’s lives.
When inflation is discussed, people generally refer to an increase in prices, wages, and the amount of money circulating in a country’s economy. The most common type of inflation is called creeping inflation be cause there is a steady but manageable increase in the rate of inflation within a year. Prices rise continuously, so that workers ask for higher wages to cover the increasing costs of housing, food, and transportation. Al though such wage increases are inflationary, they are often unavoidable. As a result, a government may have to impose price and wage controls in order to control this type of inflation.
A less common type of inflation is called hyperinflation, which is usually due to war or occupation by a foreign country. During a period of hyperinflation, price levels double rapidly. Because there is too much money available in the economy, the currency decreased in value, and people lose confidence in their government’s financial competence. To win back the trust of the people, the government may create a new currency.
Regardless of the type of inflation that a country’s economy is experiencing, inflation affects every individual in that society. In the United States, for example, many families could no longer afford to buy at today’s prices the homes that they bought years ago. As long as the costs of food and entertainment continue to rise, people will be forced to modify their lifestyles. People on fixed incomes such as pensions or scholar ships have such serious financial problems that they cannot live decently, since their incomes do not keep up with the rate of inflation.
Until there is cooperation not only among individuals within any given country but also among the various governments of the world, inflation will not continue to trouble many of us. [br] Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a result of inflation?
选项
A、The increase of wages,
B、The continuous rises in the prices of goods.
C、The increase in unemployment.
D、The increase of money circulating in a country.
答案
C
解析
第三段第一句“...people generally refer to an increase in prices,wages,and the amount of money circulating in a country’s economy...”作出了解释,并没有提及“通货膨胀导致失业率上升”,故 [C]是正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3290287.html
相关试题推荐
Wehaveallheardofcounterfeitingbefore.Usuallyitreferstopeoplemakin
Wehaveallheardofcounterfeitingbefore.Usuallyitreferstopeoplemakin
Recentyearshavebroughtminority-ownedbusinessesintheUnitedStatesunp
Recentyearshavebroughtminority-ownedbusinessesintheUnitedStatesunp
Recentyearshavebroughtminority-ownedbusinessesintheUnitedStatesunp
Evenaself-confidentpersonneedstopracticebeforemakingaspeechinpublic.
Evenaself-confidentpersonneedstopracticebeforemakingaspeechinpublic.
[originaltext]Beforeanewairlinergoesintoservice,everypartofitis
[originaltext]Beforeanewairlinergoesintoservice,everypartofitis
Longbeforerecordedhistory,ourancestorswerebathingforpleasureandhe
随机试题
Thisinformationrefersto______.[br]Togetahighscoreyoumustfirst______
BabyBoomersAreKillingThemselvesatanAlarmingRate[A]Ithaslongh
著作权中的“人身权”包括()等。A.复制权 B.署名权 C.修改权 D
根据《砌体结构工程施工质量验收规范》GB50203-2011,砖砌体施工时,砌筑
细菌新生和死亡数量相等的时期是()。A.缓慢期 B.对数期 C.稳定期
在排水房(池)验收中,水泵机组为自动控制时,每小时水泵启动次数不宜超过()次
各种运输方式内外部的各个方面的构成和联系,就是( )。 A.运输系统
D
某工程计划时间投资累计曲线图如右图所示。下列根据此图所得信息中,正确的是()。A
男,70岁,因观看足球比赛突然晕倒而入院治疗,查体发现左侧上、下肢瘫痪,腱反射亢
最新回复
(
0
)