首页
登录
职称英语
An Organization that Supports the Arts Aside from perpetua
An Organization that Supports the Arts Aside from perpetua
游客
2023-12-19
25
管理
问题
An Organization that Supports the Arts
Aside from perpetuating itself, the sole purpose of the American Academy and Institute of Arts and Letters is to "foster, assist and sustain an interest" in literature, music, and art. This it does by enthusiastically handing out money. Annual cash awards are given to deserving artists in various categories of creativity: architecture, musical composition, theater, novels, serious poetry, light verse, painting, sculpture. One award subsidizes a promising American writer’ s visit to Rome. There is even an award for a very good work of fiction that failed commercially--once won by the young John Updike for The Poorhouse Fair and, more recently, by Alice Walker for In Love and Trouble.
The awards and prizes are total about 750,000 a year, but most of them range in size from 5,000 to 12,500, a welcome sum to many young practitioners whose work may not bring in that much money in a year. One of the advantages of the awards is that many go to the struggling artists, rather than to those who are already successful. Members of the Academy and Institute are not eligible for any cash prizes. Another advantage is that, unlike the National Endowment for the Arts or similar institutions throughout the world, there is no government money involved.
Awards are made by committee. Each of the three departments----Literature (120 members), Art (83), Music (47)-----has a committee dealing with its own field. Committee membership rotates every year, so that new voices and opinions are constantly heard. The most financially rewarding of all the Academy - Institute awards are the Mildred and Harold Strauss Livings. Harold Strauss, a devoted editor at Alfred A. Knopf, the New York publishing house, and Mildred Strauss, his wife, were wealthy and childless. They left the Academy -Institute a unique bequest: for five consecutive years, two distinguished (and financially needy) writers would receive enough money so they could devote themselves entirely to "prose literature" (no plays, no poetry, and no paying job that might distract). In 1983, the first Strauss Livings of 35,000 a year went to short -story writer Raymond Carver and novelist- essayist Cynthia Ozick. By 1988, the fund had grown enough so that two winners, novelists Diane Johnson and Robert Stone, each got 50,000 a year for five years. [br] What is one of the advantages of the Academy - Institute awards mentioned in the passage?
选项
A、They are subsidized by the government.
B、They are often given to unknown artists.
C、They are also given to Academy- Institute members.
D、They influence how the National Endowment for the Arts makes its award decisions.
答案
B
解析
从“One of the advantages of the awards is that many go to the struggling artists,rather than to those who are already successful.”可见,奖学金的优点之…是帮助了那些正在艰苦奋斗而并投有成功的艺术家。他们常常都是不知名的艺术家,故正确答案为B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3287214.html
相关试题推荐
InearlyJune,theOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment(OE
InearlyJune,theOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment(OE
InearlyJune,theOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment(OE
TheAgencyforInternationalDevelopmentisa______organization.[br]Accordin
[originaltext]Caracas(dpa)-TheOrganizationofPetroleumExportingCountrie
AmericanIndianMovement(AIM)isanorganizationdevotedtopromotingcultur
AmericanIndianMovement(AIM)isanorganizationdevotedtopromotingcultur
[originaltext] WorldTradeOrganizationmembersapprovedaplanonSundaytoe
[originaltext] WorldTradeOrganizationmembersapprovedaplanonSundaytoe
[originaltext] WorldTradeOrganizationmembersapprovedaplanonSundaytoe
随机试题
Thevictorywasachievedthroughanumberofstruggles,______havebeenmentione
Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecars_______roadc
Hewrotethebestcomposition,______surprisedallofus.A、thatB、whichC、itD、/
设二次型当λ为何值时,f是正定的?A.λ>1 B.λ>2 C.λ>2
《祖国颂》是一首单乐章混声合唱,其词曲作者是() A.乔羽、孟卫东
患儿,6岁,今晨因左侧股骨急性化脓性骨髓炎入院治疗,但患处X线检查未见明显改变。
38周足月儿,因多次吸引器助产造成产伤性颅内出血,护理此类颅内出血的患儿不适宜的
对于材料齐全并且符合法定形式,可以出租的房屋,直辖市、市、县人民政府建设(房地产
学会写“石”这个字后,有助于写“磊”。这种现象属于()。A.一般迁移 B.具体
嗜酸性粒细胞增多的诊断标准为A.>4.0×109/L B.>3.0×109/L
最新回复
(
0
)