首页
登录
职称英语
Besides "American" characteristics—individualism, self-reliance, informality
Besides "American" characteristics—individualism, self-reliance, informality
游客
2023-12-19
18
管理
问题
Besides "American" characteristics—individualism, self-reliance, informality, punctuality and direct ness, there are also some "national traits" could also be identified.
Ⅰ Some of the national traits:
1) Being friendly. There are all kinds of friendships for Americans, such as
【1】_______. 【1】_______
2) Having many questions. Some of American’s questions are【2】_______. 【2】_______
3) Internationally naive. Many Americans are not very knowledgeable about
international geography or world【3】_______. 【3】_______
4) Be nervous about silence. Talking about【4】_______is always a good way to 【4】_______
break silence in a conversation.
5) Open and eager to【5】_______. 【5】_______
Ⅱ Cultural rules that make Americans more comfortable with you:
1) Queuing up.
2) Blow their noses into a tissue. It’s considered to be rude to spit, clear phlegm
or【6】_______. 【6】_______
3) Avoid to slurp, chew noisily or open your mouth while chewing.
4) Never asking questions about a person’s age, financial affairs, cost of clothing
or personal belongings,【7】_______ or sex life. 【7】_______
5) It’s not common for men to hold hands or link【8】_______ in public with other【8】_______
men.
Ⅲ Some tips on personal safety:
1) Do not walk alone at night.
2) When you leave your room, apartment, or automobile, make sure that all
doors are locked and all windows are【9】______ 【9】______
3) Do not carry too much cash or wear jewelry of great value.
4) Never accept a ride from a stranger.
5) Be careful of purses and wallets, especially in crowded【10】______ 【10】______
6) Avoid resisting the robbers unnecessarily. [br] 【5】
Good morning, everyone. Today, we are going to talk about "American" characteristics. Many typically "American" characteristics—individualism, self-reliance, informality, punctuality and directness—are a result of those values mentioned earlier. Other "national traits" could also be identified, however.
1. Americans cooperate--Although often competitive. Americans also have a good sense of "teamwork" and cooperate with others to achieve a goal.
2. Americans are friendly, but in their own way. In general, friendships among Americans tend to be shorter and move casual than friendships among people from other cultures. This has something to do with American mobility and the fact that Americans do not like to be dependent on other people. Americans also tend to compartmentalize friendships—having friends at work, family friends, friends on the softball team, etc.
3. Americans ask a lot of questions, some of which may to you seem pointless, uninformed or elementary. Someone you have just met may ask you very personal questions. No impertinence is intended; the questions usually grow out of a genuine interest.
4. Americans tend to be internationally naive—Many Americans are not very knowledgeable about international geography or world affairs, they may ask uninformed questions about current events and may display ignorance of world geography. Because the U.S. is not surrounded by many other nations, some Americans tend to ignore the world.
5. Silence makes Americans nervous. Americans are not comfortable with silence. They would rather talk about the weather than deal with silence in a conversation.
6. Americans are open and usually eager to explain. If you do not understand certain behavior or want to know "what makes Americans tick," do not hesitate to ask questions.
Just as values and Waits differ somewhat from one culture to another, so do the personal habits associated with good manners and courtesy. While very often there does not seem to be any particular reason why a particular way of doing something is considered good manners, observing these cultural rules will make Americans more comfortable with you and therefore you with them, it is, of course, impossible to cover all the possibilities here. If you are unsure in a situation, just ask--Americans like to be helpful.
1. Queuing up or lining up is essential. Courtesy requires that you do not push from behind, stand nest to the person being helped or cut into a line. If you should accidentally bump someone, you should say, "Excuse me."
2. Americans blow their noses into a tissue. Spitting, clearing phlegm or sniffing as from a cold are considered rude.
3. It is considered poor manners to slurp, chew noisily or open your mouth while chewing.
4. Questions are seen as a good way of getting acquainted, but questions about a person’s age, financial affairs, cost of clothing or personal belongings, religious affiliations and sex life are considered too personal for questioning except between very close friends.
5. Men generally do not hold hands or link arms in public with other men. This is somewhat acceptable between women and quite common between men and women.
Now, a few words about personal safety. Unfortunately, in the U.S. one must be aware of crimes. It is wise to be especially careful until you are familiar with the community in which you live. Remember that good judgment and common sense can significantly reduce chances of having an unpleasant and perhaps harmful experience. Basic safety rules include the following:
1. Do not walk alone at night.
2. When you leave your room, apartment, or automobile, make sure that all doors are locked and all windows are secured.
3. Do not carry too much cash or wear jewelry of great value.
4. Never accept a ride from a stranger. Do not hitchhike and do not pick up hitchhikers.
5. Be careful of purses and wallets, especially in crowded metropolitan areas, where there may be purse-snatchers and pickpockets.
6. If a robber threatens you, at home or on the street, try not to resist unless you feel that your life is in danger and you must fight or run away. Give up your valuables are calmly as you can and observe as much as possible about the robber to tell the police when you report the crime.
A final note: keep an open mind. Don’t judge what you see as right or wrong, but make it a challenge to try to understand the variety of American behaviors which you may observe. You certainly do not have to participate in something you disagree with, but you can try to understand it. This will help you build an attitude of intelligent and liberated respect for cultures, both your own and others’.
选项
答案
explain
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3286986.html
相关试题推荐
TheAmericanTaxSystemGovernmentsraiserevenuesthroughtaxation
TheAmericanTaxSystemGovernmentsraiserevenuesthroughtaxation
TheAmericanTaxSystemGovernmentsraiserevenuesthroughtaxation
TheAmericanTaxSystemGovernmentsraiserevenuesthroughtaxation
TheAmericanTaxSystemGovernmentsraiserevenuesthroughtaxation
TheAmericanTaxSystemGovernmentsraiserevenuesthroughtaxation
TheAmericanTaxSystemGovernmentsraiserevenuesthroughtaxation
1 OurheritageandourculturehavecausedmostAmericanstoassumenotonlyth
[originaltext] Americans’incomegrowtheffectivelystalledinJune,andconsu
[originaltext] DianeLarsen-Freemanisawell-knownAmericanprofessorofappl
随机试题
丽资建筑装潢公司承包当地某所高校校园翻新工程。在进行校园大门喷漆的过程中,李某、
具有清热解毒、消痈排脓功效,善于治疗肺痈、肺热咳嗽的药物是( )A.芦根 B
称为“十二经脉之海”的是A.任脉 B.督脉 C.带脉 D.阴阳维脉 E.
下列说法正确的是( )。 Ⅰ.股权投资基金的管理方式分为自我管理和受托管理两
以下哪项不是实证的特点A.起病急B.病邪性质各异,临床表现复杂C.病程长D.邪实
根据《建设工程工程量清单计价规范》(GB50500-2013),关于招标控制价的
下列有关审计机关审计档案管理的表述中,正确的是()A、删除审计项目组在项目最终完
反向市场出现的主要原因有()。A.近期对某种商品或资产需求非常迫切,远大于
(2017年真题)一组数据的平均值为20,离散系数为0.4,则该组数据的标准差为
“吸烟有害健康”,烟草燃烧释放的物质中,会影响血红蛋白的是( )。A.烟酸
最新回复
(
0
)