首页
登录
职称英语
When Germany invaded Poland, Britain and France declared war on Germany. T
When Germany invaded Poland, Britain and France declared war on Germany. T
游客
2023-12-19
21
管理
问题
When Germany invaded Poland, Britain and France declared war on Germany.
Then the U.S【1】______ in debate. 【1】______
Roosevelt asked congress to amend the【2】______ Act 【2】______
in order to help the "non-aggressive【3】______." 【3】______
Most Americans now saw Hitler as a great danger to the world.
Before the Hitler-Stalin pact in August, the U.S. Communist Party had favored changing the Act. Now they joined
the【4】______ and others rafting against U.S. involvement in Europe’s war.【4】______
The Party【5】______ newspaper, the Daily Worker, 【5】______
editorialized that the people of the world wanted peace, and the Daily Worker was suggesting that atrocities by Germany’s National Socialists were no worse than British atrocities in India.
In the spring of 1940, Churchill was complaining in【6】______ that the United States was giving Britain too little help, and isolationists in the U.S. were continuing their campaign against involvement abroad. 【6】______
Americans were surprised by Hitler’s move westward, especially against peaceful Norway. In responding to Hitler’s new invasions, Roosevelt spoke of America’s anger and【7】______ isolationism again. 【7】______
In July, 1940, the Battle of Britain began.
In the United States an aroused public rushed to buy【8】______ 【8】______
"God Bless America" began being sung at sporting events, school meetings and at gatherings for bingo. In late October the U.S. began【9】______ men into the military. 【9】______
But Charles Lindbergh believed that if the United States defeated Germany, it would result in the【10】______ of all European civilization. 【10】______ [br] 【7】
Germany’s invasion of Poland on September 1 and, Britain and France’s declaration of war startled Americans. The nation erupted in debate. Roosevelt called Congress into special session, and on September 21 he spoke for remaining neutral but for amending the Neutrality Act in order to aid the "non-aggressive belligerents." The sale of newspapers soared. Isolationism and analogies with World War I were losing ground. Most Americans now saw Hitler as a great danger to the world. Crowds overflowed at the galleries of the Senate and House of Representatives. Congress was changing with the change in public opinion. On October 27, after much debate, the Senate voted 63 to 30 to amend provisions in the Neutrality Act, and the House of Representatives voted its approval a few days later.
Joining those opposed to the amendment of the Neutrality Act was the U.S. Communist Party. Before the Hitler- Stalin pact in August, they had favored changing the Neutrality Act. Now they joined the pacifists and others railing against U.S. involvement in Europe’s war—while many were leaving the Party, unable to stomach the sudden switch in attitude toward fascism. The Party sponsored newspaper, the Daily Worker, editorialized that the people of the world wanted peace, and the Daily Worker was suggesting that atrocities by Germany’ s National Socialists were no worse than British atrocities in India.
In the spring of 1940, while Hitler’s armies took Norway and rumbled through Denmark, Holland and France, Churchill was complaining in private that the United States was giving Britain too little help, and isolationists in the U.S. were continuing their campaign against involvement abroad.
Americans were surprised by Hitler’s move westward, especially against peaceful Norway. Americans became concerned that German forces would now move into Greenland—territory of Denmark and near the United States. In responding to Hitler’s new invasions, Roosevelt spoke of America’s anger. And, on the day that Holland quit fighting, he again denounced isolationism.
Charles Lindbergh was leading the movement to stay out of the war, and he countered Roosevelt, declaring that the United States must stop the "hysterical chatter of calamity and invasion." The United States, he said, cannot be invaded. He spoke of the danger of the U.S. becoming involved in the war in Europe because "powerful interests in America" wanted it. "They represent a small minority of the people," he said: "but they control much of the machinery of influence and propaganda."
By now, Congress was more concerned with military readiness. In June, Roosevelt signed bills that allowed construction for the Navy and an expanded air corps. Roosevelt chose to send some World War I weapons to Britain, to help Britain’s Home Guard and to replace a fraction of the artillery Britain’s army had lost on the continent--his first shipment leaving the United States on June 24.
In July, 1940, the Battle of Britain began. In the United States an aroused public rushed to buy flags. "God Bless America" began being sung at sporting events, school meetings and at gatherings for bingo. In September, Roosevelt delivered 50 destroyers to Britain in exchange for bases at eight points on the Atlantic coast, from Newfoundland to British Guiana.
Concerned about the prospect for war, Congress passed the Selective Service and Training Act, and Roosevelt signed the bill into law, establishing the first peacetime military service draft in the United States. In late October the U.S. began drafting men into the military. And from Congress the U.S. Navy won authorization to double the number of their combat ships, and the production of planes for the Army Air Corps was being readied.
Charles Lindbergh, continued his campaigning against intervention, using his popularity as a national hero and drawing on his expertise in aviation and as a world traveler. Speaking at Yale in October, Lindbergh claimed that the United States could fight a successful war against Japan but only if it stayed neutral concerning Europe. But if the United States became involved in another war, he said, "life as we know it today would be a thing of the past." If the United States defeated Germany, he said, it would result in "the downfall of all European civilization, and the establishment of conditions in our own country far worse even than those in Germany today."
选项
答案
denounced
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3285755.html
相关试题推荐
Passage1[originaltext]BritainandChinastartfromastrongfoundation,witho
IusedtoboastthatBritainwasarelativelyuncorruptsociety.LookatFra
IusedtoboastthatBritainwasarelativelyuncorruptsociety.LookatFra
IusedtoboastthatBritainwasarelativelyuncorruptsociety.LookatFra
PlansforoneofBritain’sbiggesthousingdevelopments,of5,000homeswor
PlansforoneofBritain’sbiggesthousingdevelopments,of5,000homeswor
PlansforoneofBritain’sbiggesthousingdevelopments,of5,000homeswor
InBritain’soverheatedpropertymarket,theonlythingshotterthanthepri
InBritain’soverheatedpropertymarket,theonlythingshotterthanthepri
[originaltext]Berlin,Germany—Germany’seconomicgrowthinthepastyearwas
随机试题
[originaltext]M:Hello?W:Eric,it’sMandy.M:Hi.W:YouknowItoldyouwec
Thecomputeris______tobeoneofthegreatestinventionsofthetwentiethcentu
LastThursday,theFrenchSenatepassed
治疗中风后遗症半身不遂,气虚血瘀证,治疗应选用A、天麻钩藤饮 B、半夏白术天麻
阅读两位教师教学《中国石拱桥》的课堂小结,按要求答题。 教师甲:通过这节课的学
甲、乙两辆小车从相距100米的轨道两端同时出发相向而行,甲车以2米/秒的速度匀速
酸痛的常见原因是A.火邪窜至经络 B.寒邪阻滞经络 C.湿浸肌肉关节 D.
矩阵组织形式在()环境中较为有效。A.简单/静态 B.复杂/静态 C.简
关于职工福利费支付范围的说法,错误的是()A.用人单位发放给劳动者的津贴不属于职
甲公司于2019年12月31日购入一台管理用设备,取得成本为2000万元(不含增
最新回复
(
0
)