首页
登录
职称英语
While the percentage of urban residents is higher in relatively developed cou
While the percentage of urban residents is higher in relatively developed cou
游客
2023-12-18
21
管理
问题
While the percentage of urban residents is higher in relatively developed countries, developing countries have an increasing number of very large urban settlements. In 1950, only three of the ten largest urban areas in the world were in developing countries, compared with six in the 1990s.
It is difficult to rank the world’s cities in order of population, because the definition of what constitutes an urban area different from one country to another and because up-to-date figures are rarely available, even in relatively developed countries. By utilizing different methods of delineating boundaries, London, Mexico City, New York, and Tokyo have all claimed in recent years to be the world’s largest urban area. In 1991, the Population Crisis Committee applied a consistent definition to estimate the population of cities around the world and concluded that the Tokyo-Yokohama region in Japan was the world’s largest urban area, followed by Mexico City and New York.
That places in developing countries dominate the list of largest urban areas is a remarkable event, since urban growth has been historically associated with relatively developed economies. Urban settlements grew because newly create jobs in factories, shops, and offices attracted migrants from the countryside. But urban settlements in today’s developing countries do not have rapidly expanding employment opportunities. People are migrating from rural to urban areas because of very poor economic conditions in rural settlements rather than realistic prospects for jobs in the cities. The rapid growth of urban areas in developing countries is also partly a reflection of an overall increase in population.
The new residents in the rapidly growing urban areas of the developing world generally live in poor conditions, with as many as half the people residing in squatter settlements consisting of illegally erected shacks and Tents. These people lack urban services, such as running water, electricity, paved streets, transportation, schools, and shops.
Immigrants to New York and London may have lived in squalid conditions, but an expanding economy at least provided them with jobs, even if rather menial and poorly paid. An adequate supply of jobs Is simply not available in Mexico City, Sao Paulo, and the other large urban settlements of today’s developing countries. [br] According to the passage, which is the real reason for people to move from rural to urban areas?
选项
A、Adequate job opportunities.
B、Better public facilities.
C、Very poor economic conditions in rural settlements.
D、An increase in rural population.
答案
C
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3284204.html
相关试题推荐
TheMaintenanceofParentsBill[br]Byquotingthegrowingpercentagepointsof
AngryResidents
【B1】[br]【B4】high→higher此句中带有提示比较用法的than。
【B1】[br]【B3】foresees→foresaw本题所在处句子介绍发明打印机的背景,与下一句中的hedevelopedhispress都是发生
OppositiontotheVietnamWarintheUnitedStatesdevelopedimmediatelyafte
OppositiontotheVietnamWarintheUnitedStatesdevelopedimmediatelyafte
OppositiontotheVietnamWarintheUnitedStatesdevelopedimmediatelyafte
Inadditiontohistheoryofcolor,Newtondevelopedatheoryofhowlighttr
Inadditiontohistheoryofcolor,Newtondevelopedatheoryofhowlighttr
Inadditiontohistheoryofcolor,Newtondevelopedatheoryofhowlighttr
随机试题
As,afterhisdeath,hedefeatedtheforcesofinjustice,_____thepositioninar
符合我国著作权法关于“合理使用”规定的行为有()等。A.为个人学习、研究或者
关于受精卵,不恰当的是A.经桑葚胚发育为晚期囊胚 B.在输卵管运送期间分裂成桑
(2017年)下列各项因素中,通常影响注册会计师是否实施函证的决策的有()
以下关于调解协议书说法,正确的是( )。A.它是调解委员会单方的意思表示 B
药物不良反应多潘立酮()A.睡眠障碍 B.性功能障碍 C.黑便 D.溢乳
企业重组时发生的推广公司新形象的营销成本属于与重组有关的直接支出。()
自定义筛选后,只显示符合条件的记录,并不改变原有记录。()
项目监理机构监理人员应由()组成,且专业配套、数量应满足建设工程监理工作需要,
某安全评价机构承担了一火电厂新建液氨储罐区项目的安全评价工作。评价人员在危险和有
最新回复
(
0
)