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______ is the branch of linguistics that deals with the origin and historical de
______ is the branch of linguistics that deals with the origin and historical de
游客
2023-12-18
49
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问题
______ is the branch of linguistics that deals with the origin and historical development of a linguistic form.
选项
A、Sociology
B、Etymology
C、Stylistics
D、Rhetoric
答案
B
解析
本题考查语言学基本概念。同源学(Etymology)是有关词源的一门语言学分支,它研究一种语言形式的起源及其历史发展。词源学(Etymology)可通过确定一个词或词素的基本组成部分,已知最早的用法及其形式和含义的转变,追溯它从一种语言转变为另一种语言的过程,鉴定它在其它语言中的同源词和重现它的祖传形式来展现和说明。社会学研究人类社会行为,尤其是研究人类社会的起源、组织、风俗习惯和发展。文体学(Stylistics)研究对象为语篇中语言的风格因素,如比喻等。修辞学(Rhetoric)研究如何有效并有说服力地使用语言方面的技巧等。
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