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A ______ is a variety of language that serves as a medium of communication among
A ______ is a variety of language that serves as a medium of communication among
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2023-12-17
30
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问题
A ______ is a variety of language that serves as a medium of communication among groups of people for diverse linguistic backgrounds.
选项
A、lingua franca
B、register
C、creole
D、dialect
答案
A
解析
本题考查共同语概念。通用语(lingua franca)是一种语言变体,是使用不同语言的人之间的交流语言。洋径浜语(pidgin)通常是由两种或两种以上不同的自然语言成分混杂而成的语言。洋径浜语与共同语(lingua franca)都是具有不同母语背景的人进行交际的媒介,常局限于一定的交际目的,如做生意。但是洋径浜语不是任何人的母语,而通用语却可以是母语。当洋径浜语作为第一语言或母语被儿童习得,洋径浜语便成为克里奥尔语(creole)。语言的语域变体(register)是一种交际情景方言,以交际时说话者所用语体或文体的得体性为主要特征。
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