首页
登录
职称英语
This fishing village of 1,480 people is a bleak and lonely place. Set on the
This fishing village of 1,480 people is a bleak and lonely place. Set on the
游客
2023-12-14
77
管理
问题
This fishing village of 1,480 people is a bleak and lonely place. Set on the southwestern edge of Iceland, the volcanic landscape is whipped by the North Atlantic winds, which hush everything around them. A sculpture at the entrance to the village depicts a naked man facing a wall of seawater twice his height. There is no movie theater, and many residents never venture to the capital, a 50-min. drive away.
But Sandgerdi might be the perfect place to raise girls who have mathematical talent. Government researchers two years ago tested almost every 15-year-old in Iceland for it and found that boys trailed far behind girls. That fact was unique among the 41 countries that participated in the standardized test for that age group designed by the Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development. But while Iceland’s girls were alone in the world in their significant lead in math, their national advantage of 15 points was small compared with the one they had over boys in fishing villages like Sandgerdi, where it was closer to 30.
The teachers of Sandgerdi’s 254 students were only mildly surprised by the results. They say the gender gap is a story not of talent but motivation. Boys think of school as sufferings on the way to a future of finding riches at sea; for girls, it’s their ticket out of town. Margret Ingporsdottir and Hanna Maria Heidarsdottir, both 15, students at Sandgerdi’s gleaming school—which has a science laboratory, a computer room and a well-stocked library—have no doubt that they are headed for university. "I think I will be a pharmacist," says Heidarsdottir. The teens sat in principal Gudjon Kristjansson’s office last week, waiting for a ride to the nearby town of Kevlavik, where they were competing in West Iceland’s yearly math contest, one of many throughout Iceland in which girls excel.
Meanwhile, by the harbor, Gisli Tor Hauksson, 14, already has big plans that don’t require spending his afternoons toiling over geometry. "I’ll be a fisherman," he says, just like most of his ancestors. His father recently returned home from 60 days at sea off the coast of Norway. "He came back with 1. 1 million krona," about $18,000, says Hauksson. As for school, he says, "it destroys the brain. " He intends to quit at 16, the earliest age at which he can do so legally. "A boy sees his older brother who has been at sea for only two years and has a better car and a bigger house than the headmaster," says Kristjansson.
But the story of female achievement in Iceland doesn’t necessarily have a happy ending. Educators have found that when girls leave their rural enclaves to attend universities in the nation’s cities, their science advantage generally shrinks. While 61% of university students are women, they make up only one-third of Iceland’s science students. By the time they enter the labor market, many are overtaken by men, who become doctors, engineers and computer technicians. Educators say they watch many bright girls suddenly flinch back in the face of real, head-to-head competition with boys. In a math class at a Reykjavík school, Asgeir Gurdmundsson, 17, says that ’although girls were consistently brighter than boys at school, "they just seem to leave the technical jobs to us. " Says Solrun Gensdottir, the director of education at the Ministry of Education, Science and Culture: "We have to find a way to stop girls from dropping out of sciences. "
Teachers across the country have begun to experiment with ways to raise boys to the level of girls in elementary and secondary education. The high school in Kevlavik tried an experiment in 2002 and 2003, separating 16-to-20-year-olds by gender for two years. That time the boys slipped even further behind. "The boys said the girls were better anyway," says Kristjan Asmundsson, who taught the 25 boys. "They didn’t even try. " [br] Which of the following words can best describe Sandgerdi?
选项
A、desolate
B、poor
C、bustling
D、thriving
答案
A
解析
本题考查桑格迪给读者的印象,根据第1段第1句话可知,桑格迪是一个荒凉偏僻的地方。选项A与bleak、lonely意义相近,故选项A符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3272925.html
相关试题推荐
TheEnglish(notBritishpeople)arethedescendantsof______.A、CeltsB、Germans
Humanrelationshavecommandedpeople’sattentionfromearlytimes.Theways
Humanrelationshavecommandedpeople’sattentionfromearlytimes.Theways
FivePowerKeysforLeadershipSuccessManypeoplehopeto
FivePowerKeysforLeadershipSuccessManypeoplehopeto
FivePowerKeysforLeadershipSuccessManypeoplehopeto
FivePowerKeysforLeadershipSuccessManypeoplehopeto
Worriesaboutthefutureoftribalpeoplesareinmanywaysacontinuationo
Asmorepeopleliveclosertogether,andastheyusemachinestoproduceleis
Asmorepeopleliveclosertogether,andastheyusemachinestoproduceleis
随机试题
Canadaoccupiesabout______ofNorthAmerican.A、1/3B、1/2C、1/4D、1/5B本题考查加拿大
区域火灾风险评估时,选用重大危险因素、人为因素、区域公共消防基础设施、灭火救援能
关于原发性肺结核病,下列哪一项是正确的()A.仅发生于儿童 B.常见的死亡
输精管道不包括( )A、附睾 B、精囊腺 C、输精管 D、射精管
新斯的明的禁忌证是()。A.青光眼 B.重症肌无力 C.阵发性室上性心
常用于表面麻醉的是A.丁卡因 B.利多卡因 C.普鲁卡因 D.可待因 E
根据相关法律的规定,当事人可以解除合同的情形有()。A、因不可抗力致使合同目的不
劳神过度,临床多见症状是( ) A.气少力衰,神疲消瘦 B.腰酸腿较,精神
A.【用法用量】 B.【药物相互作用】 C.【药物过量】 D.【禁忌】根据
根据《水利工程合同监督检查办法(试行)》,合同问题包括()。A.一般合同问
最新回复
(
0
)