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Instead of saying "The lion beat the unicorn all round the town." they say "All
Instead of saying "The lion beat the unicorn all round the town." they say "All
游客
2023-12-11
36
管理
问题
Instead of saying "The lion beat the unicorn all round the town." they say "All around the town the lion beat the unicorn." The change in linear order changes our perspective about the concerns of the clause. This is an example of ______ function of language.
选项
A、metalingual
B、bilingual
C、multilingual
D、trilingual
答案
A
解析
本题考查语言学家及其理论知识。语言学家雅克布逊(Jakobson)认为,语言首先是为了交流,交流的目不只是所指,还有说话者、听话者、语境、信息、语码、接触等言语行为的六大要素,与此相关,他还在交流系统的基础上建立了众所周知的语言功能的框架:所指功能(referential传达信息)、诗学功能(poetic完全就语言而语言)、感情功能(emotive表达态度、感觉和感情)、意动功能(conative通过命令和恳求去说服和影响他人)、交感功能(phatic与他人建立交流)、元语言功能(metalingual弄清意图、问语和意义);其中“元语言功能”指的是语言可以用来讨论它自己。此题题干中提到的两句话中线性顺序的转变改变了我们理解句子重点的角度,这就是语言的元语言功能。答案为[A]。
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