______is the study of how words combine to form sentences and the rules which go

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问题 ______is the study of how words combine to form sentences and the rules which govern the formation of sentences.

选项 A、Morphology
B、Lexicology
C、Syntax
D、Pragmatics

答案 C

解析本题考查语言学知识。因为句子是根据一种特定的排列词的方式构成的。排列正确的句子被认为是合乎语法的句子。合乎语法的句子是根据一套句法规则构成的。句法学(syntax)研究的就是语言的句子结构及其构成规则；而形态学(morphology)研究词的组成方式；词汇学(lexicology)是以语言的词汇为研究对象，研究词汇的起源和发展、词的构造、构成及规范；语用学(pragmatics)是专门研究语言的理解和使用的学问，它研究特定情境中的特定话语，研究如何通过语境来理解和使用语言。

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