When President Wilson left Washington, he enjoyed a prestige and a moral infl

游客2023-12-10  8

问题    When President Wilson left Washington, he enjoyed a prestige and a moral influence throughout the world unequalled in history, His bold and measured words carried to the peoples of Europe above and beyond the voices of their own politicians? The enemy peoples trusted him to carry out the compact he had made with them; and the allied peoples acknowledged him not as a victor only but almost as a prophet. In addition to this moral influence, the realities of power were in his hands. The American armies were at the height of their numbers, discipline, and equipment. Europe was in complete dependence on the food supplies of the United States; and financially she was even more absolutely at their mercy. Europe not only already owed the United States more than she could pay; but only a large measure of further assistance could save her from starvation and bankruptcy. Never had a philosopher held such weapons wherewith to bind the princes of this world.

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答案    威尔逊总统离开华盛顿时,他在全世界享有空前的声望和道义上的影响。他的讲话大胆而审慎,超越了欧洲各国政治家的声音,传到那里的人民耳中。敌对国的人民信任他,相信他能执行达成的协议。同盟国的人民不仅把他当成胜利者,而且几乎视为先知。除了道义上的影响,现实的力量也掌握在他手中。美国军队在数量。训练和装备上都处于顶峰。欧洲的粮食供应完全依赖美国;财政上更是听从美国的摆布。欧洲欠美国的债务不但已经大大超过其偿还能力,而且只有靠美国提供大量的援助,才能避免饥饿和破产。从来没有一个思想家拥有这么多的武器,可以使世间的王公们就范。

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