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______had an evident influence on naturalism, which suggested man was dominated
______had an evident influence on naturalism, which suggested man was dominated
游客
2023-12-10
37
管理
问题
______had an evident influence on naturalism, which suggested man was dominated by the irresistible forces of environment.
选项
A、Darwinism
B、Industrial revolution
C、Puritanism
D、WWI
答案
A
解析
本题考查美国文学知识。美国文学中的自然主义是一个受19世纪自然科学的发展、资本主义工业的长足进步及其过程中出现的各种社会问题的影响而产生的文学思潮,其中达尔文的进化论起着决定性的作用。自然主义文学描绘人在社会的“丛林”中生存的需要与斗争、人在强大而冷漠的自然与社会中的无奈、道德的缺失,并具有强烈的悲观宿命论的思想。其代表作家有杰克·伦敦(Jack London,1876—1916)和西奥多·德莱塞(Theodore Dreiser,1871—1945)。
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